Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39789797›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science2025

Antipsychotic continuation during pregnancy and risk of postpartum relapse in women with schizophrenia: nationwide register-based study.

Sunghyuk Kang, Ji Su Yang, Bo Hyon Yun, Bizu Gelaye, Suk Kyoon An, Sun Jae Jung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sunghyuk KangDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea; Department of Psychiatry, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea; and Institute of Behavioural Sciences in Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ji Su YangDepartment of Public Health, Graduate School, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.
Bo Hyon YunDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Bizu GelayeDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; and Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Suk Kyoon AnDepartment of Psychiatry, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea; and Institute of Behavioural Sciences in Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sun Jae JungDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea; Department of Public Health, Graduate School, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea; Center for Global Health, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; and Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5194-7339

Funding

Intramural NIH HHS Z99 HD999999National Research Foundation of Korea 2020R1C1C1003502
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWomen with schizophrenia frequently discontinue antipsychotic medications during pregnancy. However, evidence on the risk of postpartum relapse associated with antipsychotic use during pregnancy is lacking.

aimsTo investigate the within-individual association between antipsychotic continuation during pregnancy and postpartum relapse in women with schizophrenia.

methodThis retrospective cohort study used data of women with schizophrenia who gave live birth between 2007 and 2018 identified from the National Health Information Database of South Korea. Women were classified according to antipsychotic use patterns during the 12 months before delivery as non-users, discontinuers and continuers. Relapse was defined as admission for psychosis (ICD-10, F20-29). The incidence rate ratio (IRR) for admission for psychosis in the 6-month postpartum period was estimated using conditional Poisson regression, with the reference period set between 2 and 1 years before delivery. Additionally, we calculated the relative risk ratios (RRRs) for the IRRs of different antipsychotic use patterns.

resultsAmong the 3026 women included in the analysis (median age 34 years, interquartile range 31-37), the within-individual risk of admission for psychosis in the 6-month postpartum period was 0.56 times (RRR, 95% CI 0.36-0.87) lower in continuers (IRR = 1.31, 95% CI 0.89-1.72) than in discontinuers (IRR = 2.34, 95% CI 1.87-2.91). Among discontinuers, the IRRs of admission for psychosis in the 6-month postpartum period did not change significantly with the timing of discontinuation (trend

conclusionsAntipsychotic continuation during pregnancy was associated with a reduced risk of postpartum relapse in women with schizophrenia. Continuing antipsychotics during pregnancy would be recommended after a risk-benefit assessment.

Indexed as

Antipsychotic AgentsPregnancy ComplicationsSchizophreniaAdultFemaleHumansPostpartum PeriodPregnancyRecurrenceRegistriesRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesAntipsychotic Agentsantipsychotic agentspregnancySchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID39789797
PMCPMC12425161

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.