Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39789711›Full record

ArticleAsian journal of andrology2025

Micronucleus counts correlating with male infertility: a clinical analysis of chromosomal abnormalities and reproductive parameters.

Shun-Han Zhang, Ying-Jun Xie, Wen-Jun Qiu, Qian-Ying Pan, Li-Hao Chen, Jian-Feng Wu, Si-Qi Huang, Ding Wang, Xiao-Fang Sun

Abstract read
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Article in Asian journal of andrology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shun-Han ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Major Obstetric Diseases, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Higher Education Joint Laboratory of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510150, China.
Ying-Jun Xie
Wen-Jun Qiu
Qian-Ying Pan
Li-Hao Chen
Jian-Feng Wu
Si-Qi Huang
Ding Wang
Xiao-Fang Sun

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractInvestigating the correlation between micronucleus formation and male infertility has the potential to improve clinical diagnosis and deepen our understanding of pathological progression. Our study enrolled 2252 male patients whose semen was analyzed from March 2023 to July 2023. Their clinical data, including semen parameters and age, were also collected. Genetic analysis was used to determine whether the sex chromosome involved in male infertility was abnormal (including the increase, deletion, and translocation of the X and Y chromosomes), and subsequent semen analysis was conducted for clinical grouping purposes. The participants were categorized into five groups: normozoospermia, asthenozoospermia, oligozoospermia, oligoasthenozoospermia, and azoospermia. Patients were randomly selected for further study; 41 patients with normozoospermia were included in the control group and 117 patients with non-normozoospermia were included in the study group according to the proportions of all enrolled patients. Cytokinesis-block micronucleus (CBMN) screening was conducted through peripheral blood. Statistical analysis was used to determine the differences in micronuclei (MNi) among the groups and the relationships between MNi and clinical data. There was a significant increase in MNi in infertile men, including those with azoospermia, compared with normozoospermic patients, but there was no significant difference between the genetic and nongenetic groups in azoospermic men. The presence of MNi was associated with sperm concentration, progressive sperm motility, immotile spermatozoa, malformed spermatozoa, total sperm count, and total sperm motility. This study underscores the potential utility of MNi as a diagnostic tool and highlights the need for further research to elucidate the underlying mechanisms of male infertility.

Indexed as

Chromosome AberrationsInfertility, MaleMicronuclei, Chromosome-DefectiveAdultAzoospermiaHumansMaleMicronucleus TestsMiddle AgedOligospermiaSemen AnalysisSperm Countchromosome instabilitygenetic azoospermiamale infertilitymicronucleussemen parameters

Identifiers

PMID39789711
PMCPMC12279363

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.