Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39789050›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Efficacy of laparoscopic cardiectomy combined with side overlap anastomosis for the treatment of terminal achalasia.

Jing-Tao Wang, Yu-Xiang Sun, Rui-Xin Li, Yun-Fei Zhang, Heng-Xuan Ding, Guo-Jun Wang, Bu-Lang Gao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jing-Tao Wang *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 1 Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Yu-Xiang Sun *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 1 Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Rui-Xin LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 1 Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Yun-Fei ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 1 Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Heng-Xuan DingDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 1 Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Guo-Jun WangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 1 Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, China. wwangguojun@163.com.
Bu-Lang GaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 1 Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the safety and short-term effectiveness of laparoscopic-assisted cardiectomy with side-overlap esophagogastric reconstruction for the treatment of terminal or end-stage achalasia, patients with end-stage achalasia treated with laparoscopic-assisted cardiectomy with side-overlap esophagogastric reconstruction were retrospectively enrolled. The clinical data, surgical data and follow-up were analyzed. Among twenty-five patients enrolled, the achalasia type St was present in 12 (48%) patients, type Sg in 9 (36%), and type aSg in 4 (16%). The surgical time ranged 60-180 min (median 100 min) with an intraoperative blood loss 20-200 ml (median 50 ml). Five (20%) patients experienced complications within a week after surgery, with fever (> 38.5 ℃) in two (40%) patients within 3 days after surgery, abdominal incision infection in one (20%), and anastomotic leak in two (40%). The postoperative hospitalization time ranged 8-44 (median 10) days. Follow-up was conducted 6-38 months (median 16) after surgery. Compared with the preoperative Eckardt score (7.64 ± 1.32), the Eckardt score was significantly (P < 0.01) decreased at one month (0.52 ± 0.87), 6 (0.84 ± 1.11) and 12 (1.23 ± 1.23) months after surgery in all patients. The Eckardt score in type St was significantly (P < 0.05) smaller than in type Sg or aSg at 6 and 12 months after surgery. Seven patients maintained an Eckardt score 0 with complete relief of their symptoms. The effective rate was 100% for type St, 88.8% for type Sg, and 75% for type aSg. The effective rates at 1 month, 6 and 12 months after surgery were 100% (95% CI: 100% -100%), 96% (95% CI: 87.7 -100%), and 92% (95% CI: 80.6 -100%). Two patients were diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) at the end of the follow-up. The cumulative incidence of GERD at 1 month, 6 and 12 months after surgery was 0, 4% (95% confidence interval or CI: 0-12.3%), and 8% (95% CI: 0-19.4%). In conclusion, the laparoscopic-assisted cardiectomy with side-overlap esophagogastric reconstruction is safe and effective for the treatment of end-stage achalasia, and the effect is significantly better for achalasia type St than for types Sg and aSg.

Indexed as

Anastomosis, SurgicalCardiaEsophageal AchalasiaLaparoscopyAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAchalasiaEffectivenessEnd stageLaparoscopic-assisted cardiectomySide-overlap esophagogastric reconstruction

Identifiers

PMID39789050
PMCPMC11718196

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.