Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39788776›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Exploring undergraduate medical students and faculty perspectives on blended learning: a qualitative study in China.

Sisi Li, Chunhui Zhang, Xi Chen, Xunchen Liao, Xi Yu, Shaoyu Wu, Lei Zhou, Lin Lv

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sisi LiCenter for Teaching and Learning Development, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0008-6700
Chunhui ZhangSouthern Medical University, Guangzhou, Baiyun District Guangdong, China.
Xi ChenSouthern Medical University, Guangzhou, Baiyun District Guangdong, China.
Xunchen LiaoSouthern Medical University, Guangzhou, Baiyun District Guangdong, China.
Xi YuSouthern Medical University, Guangzhou, Baiyun District Guangdong, China.
Shaoyu WuSouthern Medical University, Guangzhou, Baiyun District Guangdong, China.
Lei Zhou *Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Baiyun District Guangdong, China lynnlv@smu.edu.cn jojolei@smu.edu.cn.
Lin Lv *Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Baiyun District Guangdong, China lynnlv@smu.edu.cn jojolei@smu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to explore the views and expectations of medical students and faculty members on blended learning following university-wide teaching reforms, focusing on its influence on self-directed learning (SDL) and educational effectiveness.

designA qualitative study employing grounded theory methodology with semistructured individual and group interviews.

settingA tertiary medical university after institution-wide educational reforms.

participantsOne administrator, 11 faculty members and 30 third-year preclinical medical students were recruited to participate in the study.

resultsThe analysis of faculty and student perceptions yielded two core categories from faculty and three from students. Faculty highlighted the comparison between face-to-face and online instruction, emphasising the influence of students' learning attitudes, SDL abilities, teachers' beliefs and teaching strategies on blended learning outcomes. Students shared their learning preferences and challenges with SDL, identifying learning attitudes, teaching management and learning methods as key factors impacting blended learning success.

conclusionsThe study highlights that teachers' positive beliefs enhance blended learning success, while fostering students' self-directed skills and learning attitudes, along with addressing challenges and needs, is key to effective strategies.

Indexed as

Education, Medical, UndergraduateFaculty, MedicalQualitative ResearchStudents, MedicalAdultChinaFemaleGrounded TheoryHumansInterviews as TopicLearningMaleSelf-Directed Learning as TopicChinaMEDICAL EDUCATION & TRAININGQUALITATIVE RESEARCH

Identifiers

PMID39788776
PMCPMC11751817

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.