Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39788100›Full record

ArticleCell genomics2025

Double or nothing: Ancient duplications in the amylase locus drove human adaptation.

Shahar Silverman, Diyendo Massilani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell genomics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Ancient DNA and Human Physiology.Physiology (Bethesda, Md.) · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Shahar SilvermanDepartment of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Diyendo MassilaniDepartment of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA. Electronic address: diyendo.massilani@yale.edu.

Funding

GENETICS AND GENOMICS OF HUMAN DISEASET32HD007149 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI James P Noonan · 1985 to 2026
$8.2M
NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007149
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Salivary and pancreatic amylase are encoded by AMY1 and AMY2, respectively, which are located within a single genomic locus that has undergone substantial structural variation, resulting in varying gene copy numbers across species. Using optical genome mapping and long-read sequencing, Yilmaz, Karageorgiou, Kim, et al. achieved nucleotide-level resolution of this locus across different human populations, offering new insights into how copy number variation contributes to human adaptation.

Indexed as

DNA Copy Number VariationsAdaptation, PhysiologicalAmylasesGene DuplicationHumansSalivary alpha-AmylasesAmylasesSalivary alpha-Amylases

Identifiers

PMID39788100
PMCPMC11770207

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.