Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39787987›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2025

Association between balance impairment and incidence of motoric cognitive risk syndrome in the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study.

Zhigang Xu, Shuli Jia, Ning Huang, Ya Ma, Dan Qin, Birong Dong

Abstract read
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Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhigang XuThe Center of Gerontology and Geriatrics and National Clinical Research Center of Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, China; The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Southwest Medical University, China.
Shuli JiaThe Center of Gerontology and Geriatrics and National Clinical Research Center of Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, China.
Ning HuangThe Center of Gerontology and Geriatrics and National Clinical Research Center of Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, China.
Ya MaThe Center of Gerontology and Geriatrics and National Clinical Research Center of Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, China.
Dan QinThe People's Hospital of Yubei District of Chongqing, China.
Birong DongThe Center of Gerontology and Geriatrics and National Clinical Research Center of Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, China. Electronic address: birongdong123@outlook.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMotor cognitive risk (MCR) syndrome, defined as the cooccurrence of subjective cognitive complaints and a slow gait speed, is a form of pre-dementia condition. Balance has previously been associated with cognitive function. However, to date, no study has examined the relationship between balance and MCR in a large cohort of older adults. We aimed to investigate the associations of balance with MCR among Chinese older adults. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsData from the wave 1 to wave 3 of the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) were used. Balance was measured using validated tandem stance. Logistic and discrete-time survival cox regression analyses were performed to examine the relationship between baseline balance impairment and prevalent and incident MCR.

resultsA total of 3,398 participants were included in the baseline study. The prevalence of balance impairment was 21.1%. In the cross-sectional analysis, balance impairment was significantly associated with higher odds of MCR in the fully-adjusted model (OR: 1.43 95%CI 1.14-1.80, p = 0.002). A total of 2,474 individuals were included in the longitudinal analysis. During a mean follow-up duration of 3.69 years, the incidence of MCR was 9.8%. Baseline balance impairment was also significantly related to incidence of MCR (HR:1.37 95%CI 1.03-1.82, p = 0.032) even adjusting all confounders.

conclusionThese results show that early recognition of balance disorder may be helpful in the prevention and treatment of cognitive decline in older adults.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionPostural BalanceAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSyndromeBalanceCognitive functionMotoric cognitive risk syndromeOlder adults

Identifiers

PMID39787987
PMCPMC12180032

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.