Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39787477›Full record

Trial reportNeurology2025

Kinetic Oscillation Stimulation for the Preventive Treatment of Chronic Migraine: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Sham-Controlled Trial.

Jan Hoffmann, Holger Kaube, Florian Rimmele, Tim P Jürgens, Markku Nissilä, Charly Gaul, Mikko Kallela, Petra Keski-Säntti, Marja-Liisa Sumelahti, Andreas Straube and 6 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03400059 (A Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Intranasal Kinetic Oscillation Stimulation in the Preventive Treatment of Chronic Migraine), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03400059 nacompletednot on this map

A Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Intranasal Kinetic Oscillation Stimulation in the Preventive Treatment of Chronic Migraine

TypeinterventionalSponsorChordate MedicalRan2018 to 2022Enrolled144ConditionsChronic MigraineArmsChordate System S211 in treatment mode, Chordate System S211 in placebo mode
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Jan HoffmannWolfson Sensory, Pain and Regeneration Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-2103-9081
Holger KaubeNeurologie und Kopfschmerzzentrum Münchner Freiheit, Germany.ORCID 0009-0007-0047-6569
Florian RimmeleDepartment of Neurology, Headache Center North-East, University Medical Center Rostock, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5366-4538
Tim P JürgensDepartment of Neurology, Headache Center North-East, University Medical Center Rostock, Germany.
Markku NissiläClinical Research and Biobank, Terveystalo Turku Pulssi, Finland.
Charly GaulHeadache Center Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Mikko KallelaDepartment of Neurosciences, University of Helsinki, Finland.
Petra Keski-SänttiTerveystalo Ruoholahti, Helsinki, Finland.
Marja-Liisa SumelahtiTerveystalo Tampere, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-6581-0483
Andreas StraubeDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Germany.
David LewisLewis Neurologie, Stuttgart, Germany.
Vanessa HoffmannFGK Clinical Research GmbH, Munich, Germany; and.ORCID 0009-0008-1133-204X
Larissa WirtzFGK Clinical Research GmbH, Munich, Germany; and.ORCID 0000-0002-5334-6684
Annette RempelFGK Clinical Research GmbH, Munich, Germany; and.ORCID 0009-0003-4981-6780
Olaf BöhmFGK Clinical Research GmbH, Munich, Germany; and.ORCID 0009-0005-7494-325X
Arne MayDepartment of Systems Neuroscience, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3499-1506

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesThe Chordate System administers kinetic oscillation stimulation (K.O.S) into the nasal cavity thereby potentially modulating the activity of trigemino-autonomic reflex. Modulation of this reflex has been proposed as a potential therapeutic target in migraine. The aim of this clinical trial was to evaluate the efficacy of K.O.S for the preventive treatment of chronic migraine (CM).

methodsIn this randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled, multicenter clinical trial, patients with CM were treated with K.O.S once per week over a period of 6 weeks. The primary performance endpoint was the mean change in monthly headache days with moderate to severe intensity (MHDs) from the 28-day pretreatment baseline period to the performance assessment period (days 14-42 of treatment). Mean change from baseline in monthly migraine days (MMDs), proportion of participants with 30% and 50% or greater reduction in moderate to severe headache days compared with baseline, and change in the use of abortive medications from baseline were also assessed during the performance assessment period. Headache-related disability and quality-of-life measures were evaluated up to 70-day posttreatment.

resultsThe primary endpoint showed a significantly larger reduction of MHD across the performance assessment period with active treatment (-3.5 days, n = 67) compared with sham (-1.2 days, n = 65) ( DISCUSSION: The Chordate System provides significant benefits to patients with CM by reducing the number of MHDs. The nonpharmacologic nature of the treatment option positions K.O.S as a valuable addition to the current therapeutic portfolio for the management of CM. TRIAL REGISTRATION INFORMATION: The trial was registered on ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03400059) on January 17, 2018. The first patient was enrolled on March 22, 2018, and the last patient completed the study on October 1, 2022. The trial registration initially described the timing of the secondary endpoints incorrectly due to clerical error, and this was corrected to match the protocol and analysis plan once discovered. CLASSIFICATION OF EVIDENCE: This study provides Class I evidence that weekly intranasal K.O.S is associated with a reduced number of headache days per month in patients with CM.

Indexed as

Migraine DisordersAdultChronic DiseaseDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID39787477
PMCPMC11720095

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.