Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39787139›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Hybrid coating prepared with PMMA/Ti-O-Si tested under vacuum conditions for use in nanosatellites.

Bryanda G Reyes-Tesillo, Genoveva Hernández-Padrón, Jorge A Ferrer-Pérez, Alfredo Maciel-Cerda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. In situ formation of TiS₂-decorated anatase TiO₂ via sulfate-derived synthesis for enhanced photocatalytic degradation of acetaminophen.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bryanda G Reyes-TesilloPosgrado en Ciencia e Ingeniería de Materiales, Centro de Física Aplicada y Tecnología Avanzada, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Campus Juriquilla Querétaro, Querétaro, México.
Genoveva Hernández-PadrónDepartamento de Nanomateriales, Centro de Física Aplicada y Tecnología Avanzada, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Campus Juriquilla Querétaro, Querétaro, México.ORCID 0000-0002-1577-7790
Jorge A Ferrer-PérezDepartamento de Ingeniería Aeroespacial, Unidad de Alta Tecnología-Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Campus Juriquilla Querétaro, Querétaro, México.ORCID 0000-0002-2739-923X
Alfredo Maciel-CerdaDepartamento de Reología y Mecánica de Materiales, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Ciudad Universitaria, Ciudad de México, México.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A hybrid coating made of poly (methyl methacrylate) with SiO2-TiO2 particles (PMMA/SiO2-TiO2) has been developed for use as a coating on nanosatellites, evaluating its resistance to high vacuum by quantifying its weight loss. The coating was applied on an Al 7075 aluminum substrate used for the aerospace sector. PMMA/SiO2-TiO2 hybrid coatings were prepared using sol-gel reaction in situ assisted with sonochemistry. The SiO2 particles and TiO2 (50:50% wt. of rutile/anatase) particles by tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS), and Titanium (IV) Isopropoxide (TIPO). Radical polymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA) monomer was conducted with (3-mercaptopropyl) trimethoxy silane (3-MPTS) used as a coupling molecular agent, and benzoyl peroxide as a catalyst. The coatings obtained have a thickness of 20 μm which were deposited by blade coating technique on the substrate, obtaining homogeneous and defect-free coatings. Adhesion and hardness were measured using ASTM standards required for this sector. To evaluate its resistance to ultra-high vacuum, it was done as close as possible to the ASTM E-595 norm [1], where it indicates that the coatings must be evaluated at vacuum conditions of 10-5 Torr and 125°C for a period of 24 hours. The coatings were evaluated before and after the test by spectroscopy analysis to determine a possible degradation in the chemical structure. The resulting weight loss not exceeding 0.02%, and the addition of Ti-O-Si particles led to an increase in chemical stability under vacuum conditions without affecting the chemical structure of the highly cross-linked PMMA/Ti-O-Si matrix, which was monitored by FTIR and Raman spectroscopy.

Indexed as

Polymethyl MethacrylateTitaniumMaterials TestingNanoparticlesSilicon DioxideSurface PropertiesVacuumPolymethyl MethacrylateSilicon DioxideTitaniumtitanium dioxide

Identifiers

PMID39787139
PMCPMC11717194

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.