Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39787044›Full record

ArticleJournal of Crohn's & colitis2025

Deconditioning in quiescent Crohn's disease patients with heightened fatigue perception.

Jordan J McGing, Sébastien Serres, Rosemary Nicholas, Ayushman Gupta, Shellie J Radford, Aline V Nixon, Joanne Mallinson, Christopher Bradley, Stephen Bawden, Susan T Francis and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Crohn's & colitis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jordan J McGingSir Peter Mansfield Imaging Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-1238-0472
Sébastien SerresFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Rosemary NicholasSir Peter Mansfield Imaging Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Ayushman GuptaFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Shellie J RadfordFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Aline V NixonDavid Greenfield Human Physiology Unit, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Joanne MallinsonDavid Greenfield Human Physiology Unit, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Christopher BradleySir Peter Mansfield Imaging Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Stephen BawdenSir Peter Mansfield Imaging Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Susan T FrancisSir Peter Mansfield Imaging Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Paul L GreenhaffDavid Greenfield Human Physiology Unit, MRC/Versus Arthritis Centre for Musculoskeletal Ageing Research, NIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Gordon W MoranNIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, Nottingham, United Kingdom.

Funding

Crohn's and Colitis UK Medical Research M2017/6Joan Browne Legacy at the University of Nottingham
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveInflammatory bowel disease (IBD) fatigue aetiology is poorly understood. This study quantified body composition and physical function alongside proton magnetic resonance imaging (1H MRI) and spectroscopy (31P MRS) measures of organ structure and function in quiescent Crohn's disease patients (CD) and healthy volunteers (HVs), to identify a physiological basis for IBD fatigue.

methodsBody composition was determined using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and 1H MRI. Knee extensor isometric strength and isokinetic fatigue were measured using dynamometry. 1H MRI was used to quantify cardiac output, cerebral blood flow (gmCBF), and brain oxygen extraction fraction (OEF) at rest, and during supine, steady-state exercise, and recovery. 31P MRS was used to quantify post-exercise muscle phosphocreatine (PCr) resynthesis.

resultsSixteen CD and 12 HV (age, sex, and BMI matched) were recruited. Fatigue perception was greater (13.9 ± 1 vs 8.3 ± 0.9, P = .001), and daily step count was less (5482 ± 684 vs 8168 ± 1123, P = .04) in CD. During steady-state exercise, gmCBF was less in CD (653 ± 30 vs 823 ± 40 mL/min, P = .003). Cardiac output and brain OEF were no different. Post-exercise PCr resynthesis was less in CD (17.2 ± 2.0 vs 25.3 ± 2.4 mM·min-1, P = .02). Body composition, isometric strength, and isokinetic fatigability were no different.

conclusionsCD self-reported increased fatigue perception and exhibited a slower rate of post-exercise PCr resynthesis compared to HV. This occurred independently of changes in body composition, muscle strength, and fatigability. IBD fatigue may be linked to peripheral muscle deconditioning and lower gmCBF during submaximal exercise.

Indexed as

Crohn DiseaseFatigueAbsorptiometry, PhotonAdultBody CompositionBrainCase-Control StudiesCerebrovascular CirculationExerciseFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthPhosphocreatine

Identifiers

PMID39787044
PMCPMC11786219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.