Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39786597›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2025

Costal fracture assessment for relief and enhancement of quality of life-CARE study.

Manuela Mastronardi, Marina Troian, Paola Germani, Stefano Lovadina, Nicolò de Manzini, Entiola Celaj, Alan Biloslavo

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06405841 (Costal Fracture Assessment for Relief and Enhancement of Quality of Life - CARE Study), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06405841 not yet recruitingnot on this map

Costal Fracture Assessment for Relief and Enhancement of Quality of Life - CARE Study

TypeobservationalSponsorOspedali Riuniti TriesteRan2025 to 2027Enrolled950ConditionsRib Fractures, Rib TraumaArmsSurvey, Pain management
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Manuela MastronardiDepartment of Medical, Surgical and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, Strada Di Fiume 447, 34149, Trieste, Province of Trieste, Italy. manuela.mastronardi@gmail.com.
Marina TroianThoracic Surgery Unit, Cattinara University Hospital, Trieste, Italy.
Paola GermaniGeneral Surgery Unit, Cattinara University Hospital, Trieste, Italy.
Stefano LovadinaThoracic Surgery Unit, Cattinara University Hospital, Trieste, Italy.
Nicolò de ManziniDepartment of Medical, Surgical and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, Strada Di Fiume 447, 34149, Trieste, Province of Trieste, Italy.
Entiola CelajDepartment of Medical, Surgical and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, Strada Di Fiume 447, 34149, Trieste, Province of Trieste, Italy.
Alan BiloslavoGeneral Surgery Unit, Cattinara University Hospital, Trieste, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRib fractures account for 10-15% of trauma-related hospital admissions. Few data are available regarding long-term follow-up of patients undergoing non-operative management. Our aim is to evaluate quality of life at 1, 2, 4, 12 and 24 weeks from the trauma. Pain management, respiratory infection rate and length of hospitalization (LOS) will be recorded.

methodsPatients with rib fractures older than 18 years of age will be prospectively included. EXCLUSION CRITERIA: cognitive impairment, chronic pain due to pathologic fractures, active cancer. Patients will be asked to complete a specific survey at 1, 2, 4, 12 and 24 weeks from the trauma to assess their quality of life. Pain management, respiratory infection rate and LOS will be recorded. CLINICALTRIAL: gov ID NCT06405841.

resultsThe study will provide a detailed quality of life assessment for patients with rib fractures treated conservatively. It will identify the most effective types of analgesic therapies in controlling rib fracture-related pain, respiratory infections rate, and LOS.

conclusionsThe results could have broad practical applications, providing guidance on best practices for rib fracture treatment. This could lead to greater efficacy in management protocols, reducing or increasing the need for surgical interventions. The study could have a significant impact on the health-care system by providing evidence to optimize healthcare resources through more targeted management. If the results demonstrate that conservative treatment is ineffective for certain types of fractures, these patients could be selected for surgical treatment, resulting in savings for the healthcare system and improvement in patient quality of life.

Indexed as

Pain ManagementQuality of LifeRib FracturesAdultAnalgesicsFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementProspective StudiesRespiratory Tract InfectionsSurveys and QuestionnairesAnalgesicsNon-operative managementRib fixationRib fracturesTrauma

Identifiers

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.