Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39783856›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2025

Baseline FIB-4 May Be a Risk Factor of Recurrence After SBRT in Patients With HBV-Related Small HCC.

Zhan Zeng, Yifan Han, Wengang Li, Hongyu Chen, Ning Lin, Yanyan Yu, Xiaoyuan Xu

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Article in Cancer medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhan ZengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7342-6916
Yifan HanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wengang LiRadiation Oncology Department, The Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hongyu ChenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ning LinDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yanyan YuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiaoyuan XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission of Major Projects D161100002716002Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission of Major Projects D161100002716003Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission of Major Projects D171100003117005National Science and Technology Major for Infectious Diseases 2018ZX09201016National Science and Technology Major Special Project for New Drug Development 2017ZX10203202-003National Science and Technology Major Special Project for New Drug Development 2017ZX10302201-004-009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsExploring fibrosis index-4 (FIB-4)'s predictive value for HBV-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in assessing recurrence following stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) in patients with HBV-related HCC.

methodsHBV-related HCC patients who underwent SBRT were retrospectively enrolled from March 2012 to March 2020. Patients were divided into recurrence and non-recurrence groups based on the HCC recurrence situation. Baseline data were collected from all patients before treatment and at 3 and 6 months after treatment, and FIB-4 was calculated at the corresponding time points. Risk factors were selected using Cox regression. The FIB-4 was stratified for survival analysis.

resultsOne hundred and fifty-two patients were included. With a mean age of 53.5 years old, 94.1% of them had liver cirrhosis. The median recurrence-free survival (RFS) time for recurrent patients was 17.5 months. The tumor response rate of SBRT was 94.8%. HCC recurrence rates at 12, 24, 36, 48, and 60 months were 19.7% (30/152), 38.2% (58/152), 48.0% (73/152), 52.0% (79/152), and 53.3% (81/152), respectively. Cox regression showed that baseline FIB-4 (95% CI: 1.030 ~ 1.144, p = 0.002) and 3 tumor nodules (95% CI: 3.727 ~ 260.663, p = 0.002) are risk factors for HCC recurrence. Patients with a baseline FIB-4 > 6.55 were at a higher risk of HCC recurrence than those with a baseline FIB-4 < 6.55 (p < 0.001).

conclusionBaseline FIB-4 is a risk factor for recurrence after SBRT in patients with HBV-related HCC, and the predictive threshold for FIB-4 is higher in patients with cirrhosis. For patients who received radiotherapy, postoperative FIB-4 levels are elevated.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRadiosurgeryAdultAgedFemaleHepatitis BHepatitis B virusHumansLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsFIB‐4hepatocellular carcinomaprognostic factorrecurrence

Identifiers

PMID39783856
PMCPMC11714144

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