Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39781716›Full record

ArticleCurrent drug delivery2025

pH-sensitive Silk Fibroin Nanoparticles Encapsulating β-Hydroxyisovalerylshikonin for Targeted Pancreatic Cancer Therapy.

Haifeng Zhang, Qiuhui Wang, Shangdong Wang, Ruiyao Zhou, Jianwu Cai, Xiao Hu

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Article in Current drug delivery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Haifeng ZhangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Ruian People's Hospital, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325200, China.
Qiuhui WangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Ruian People's Hospital, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325200, China.
Shangdong WangDepartment of Equipment, Ruian People's Hospital, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325200, China.
Ruiyao ZhouDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Ruian People's Hospital, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325200, China.
Jianwu CaiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Ruian People's Hospital, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325200, China.
Xiao HuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Ruian People's Hospital, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325200, China.

Funding

Wenzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau, China Y2023488
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPancreatic cancer is a highly malignant tumor with a poor prognosis, and current treatment methods have limited effectiveness. Therefore, developing new and more effective therapeutic strategies is crucial. This study aims to establish pH-responsive silk fibroin (SF) nanoparticles encapsulating β-hydroxyisovalerylshikonin (SF@β-HIVS) to enhance the therapeutic effects against pancreatic cancer.

methodsSF@β-HIVS nanoparticles were prepared using a self-assembly technique and characterized under different pH conditions using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and dynamic light scattering (DLS). The effects of SF@β-HIVS on the viability, apoptosis, and migration of PANC-1 cells were assessed through in vitro experiments. Additionally, in vivo experiments using a PANC-1 xenograft mouse model evaluated the antitumor activity and biosafety of SF@β-HIVS.

resultsSF@β-HIVS nanoparticles exhibited a uniformly distributed spherical structure under pH 7.4 conditions and rapidly disintegrated in acidic environments, releasing the drug. In vitro experiments demonstrated that SF@β-HIVS significantly inhibited PANC-1 cell proliferation, induced apoptosis, and suppressed cell migration. In vivo, experiments confirmed the significant antitumor activity and good biosafety of SF@β-HIVS.

conclusionThis study successfully developed pH-responsive SF@β-HIVS nanoparticles and validated their potential in treating pancreatic cancer. These findings provided a foundation for the clinical application of SF@β-HIVS in pancreatic cancer treatment.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsFibroinsNanoparticlesPancreatic NeoplasmsAnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDrug CarriersDrug LiberationHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMiceMice, Inbred BALB CAntineoplastic AgentsDrug CarriersFibroinsdrug delivery.nanoparticlesPancreatic cancerpH-responsivesilk fibroinβ-hydroxyisovalerylshikonin

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.