Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39781518›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of medical sciences2025

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy attenuates brain radiation-induced cognitive deficits in rats.

Sheng-Yow Ho, Chia-Hui Lin, Chien-Cheng Huang, Cheng-Hsien Lin, Mao-Tsun Lin, Ying-Jan Wang, Jui-Ti Ma, Li-Tsun Shieh, Ching-Ping Chang, Hung-Jung Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of medical sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sheng-Yow HoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan.
Chia-Hui LinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan.
Chien-Cheng HuangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan.
Cheng-Hsien LinDepartment of Medicine, Mackay Medical College, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Mao-Tsun LinDepartment of Medical Research, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan.
Ying-Jan WangDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Jui-Ti MaDepartment of Medical Research, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan.
Li-Tsun ShiehDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan.
Ching-Ping ChangDepartment of Medical Research, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan.
Hung-Jung LinDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Effective therapies for cognitive impairments induced by brain irradiation are currently lacking. This study investigated the therapeutic potential of hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) for radiation-induced brain injury in a randomized controlled experimental model using adult male Wistar rats. Adult male Wistar rats were divided into four experimental groups: 0 Gy whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT) with normal baric air (NBA) treatment, 0 Gy WBRT with HBOT, 10 Gy WBRT with NBA, and 10 Gy WBRT with HBOT. Behavioral tests and histochemical analyses were conducted four weeks post-WBRT to assess cognitive function, hippocampal microgliosis, apoptosis, and lipid peroxidation. Compared with the rats with 0 Gy WBRT on 28 days, the rats with 10 Gy WBRT on 28 days had significantly higher severity of spatial learning and memory dysfunction and hippocampal microgliosis, newborn neuronal apoptosis, and lipid peroxidation. HBOT significantly prevented and reversed WBRT-induced cognitive deficits, hippocampal microgliosis, newborn neuronal apoptosis, and lipid peroxidation. In addition, HBOT prevented and reversed the increased apoptosis among newborn neural stem cells and neuroblasts caused by 10 Gy WBRT on 7 days. The findings suggest that WBRT disrupts neurogenesis and enhance microgliosis, apoptosis of neuronal progenitors, and lipid peroxidation in the dentate gyrus, potentially leading to cognitive deficits and neuronal death. HBOT may offer a protective effect against these cognitive impairments and their underlying mechanisms in adult male rats following WBRT.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCognitive DysfunctionHyperbaric OxygenationLipid PeroxidationRats, WistarAnimalsBrainCranial IrradiationHippocampusHumansMaleNeurogenesisRadiation Injuries, ExperimentalRatshyperbaric oxygenlipid peroxidationmicrogliosisneurogenesiswhole brain radiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID39781518
PMCPMC11704689

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.