Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39781495›Full record

ArticleCritical care and resuscitation : journal of the Australasian Academy of Critical Care Medicine2024

Provision of continuous renal replacement therapy in children in intensive care in Australia and New Zealand.

Caroline J Killick, Felix Oberender, Subodh Ganu, Kristen Gibbons, Australian & New Zealand Intensive Care Society Centre for Outcomes & Resource Evaluation (ANZICS CORE) and Paediatric Study Group (ANZICS PSG)

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care and resuscitation : journal of the Australasian Academy of Critical Care Medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Caroline J KillickPaediatric Intensive Care Unit, Monash Children's Hospital, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
Felix OberenderPaediatric Intensive Care Unit, Monash Children's Hospital, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
Subodh GanuPaediatric Intensive Care Unit, Women's and Children's Hospital, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Kristen GibbonsPaediatric Critical Care Research Group, Child Health Research Centre, The University of Queensland, South Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Australian & New Zealand Intensive Care Society Centre for Outcomes & Resource Evaluation (ANZICS CORE) and Paediatric Study Group (ANZICS PSG)

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The objective of this study was to describe current use, clinical practice, and outcomes of continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) in children in the intensive care unit (ICU) in Australia and New Zealand. Design: retrospective, binational registry-based cohort study and electronic survey of clinical practice. Setting: ICUs that contribute to the Australian and New Zealand Paediatric Intensive Care Registry and a survey conducted in November 2021 including ICUs accredited for paediatric intensive care training that provide CRRT for children were part of this study. Participants: Patients aged <18 years who received renal replacement therapy (RRT) in the ICU were included. Analysis of Australian and New Zealand Paediatric Intensive Care Registry data encompassed admissions from 1 January 2016 to 31 December 2020. Interventions: None. Main outcome measures: . Results: 1378 of 58,736 (2.4%) ICU admissions received RRT (CRRT or peritoneal dialysis [PD]), of which 592 (1.0%) received CRRT. Patients receiving CRRT were older and had a median age of 43 months (interquartile range: 7-130 months) compared to 0.3 months (interquartile range: 0.1-2.6 months) for PD. CRRT was used more commonly in all patient groups (523/626, 84%), except those with congenital heart disease (CHD). The number of admissions receiving CRRT varied between units from 1 to 160 admissions for the 5-year period. Overall ICU mortality for CRRT was 30% (175/592). ICU mortality was the highest in neonates ([51/108] 47%) and in those with CHD ([40/69] 58%). ICU mortality for CRRT decreased over the 5-year study period (35%-22%, Conclusion: CRRT is used less frequently than PD in smaller children and in those with CHD. In all other cohorts, it is the predominant mode of RRT. ICU mortality rates were higher for CRRT than for PD, with a large variation in mortality rates across age and diagnostic groups. The CRRT mortality in ICU decreased over the 5 years of the study.

Indexed as

Continuous renal replacement therapyIntensive careOutcomesPaediatric intensive carePaediatrics

Identifiers

PMID39781495
PMCPMC11704422

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.