ArticleInternational journal of biological sciences2025
USP25 stabilizes STAT6 to promote IL-4-induced macrophage M2 polarization and fibrosis.
Article in International journal of biological sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Comprehensive Evaluation of Triptolide's Therapeutic Mechanisms in Diabetic Kidney DiseaseCurrent pharmaceutical design · 2026Pooled it
- Urea cycle dysregulation and arginine pathways in the pathogenesis of NAFLD and NASH (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026Review
- Macrophages in lung cancer: principal factors, regulatory mechanisms, and therapeutic opportunities: a narrative review.Translational lung cancer research · 2026Review
- Macrophage autophagy-dependent M2 polarization mediates the protective effect of ADSC-conditioned medium against acute lung injury.Stem cell research & therapy · 2026Article
- Targeting FGG alleviates cholestatic fibrosis by inhibiting hepatic stellate cell activation and regulating macrophage homeostasis.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Article
- Apoptotic extracellular vesicles derived from MSCs exposed to hypoxic and inflammatory environments slow intervertebral disc degeneration by enhancing cell activity and regulating immunity microenvironment.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- IL-18 promotes pancreatic fibrosis via release of IL-4 from pancreatic stellate cells and induces macrophage M2 polarization.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- The mechanism of action and therapeutic potential of macrophages in osteoporosis: from polarization balance to targeted regulation.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Ubiquitin-specific protease 25: a new regulator for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Review
- Dual immune armies in glaucoma: microglia and monocyte-derived macrophages.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- NSUN2-mediated m5C modification of SOCS3 mRNA modulates macrophage polarization in bladder cancer.Cell death & disease · 2025Article
- Advances in Tumor-Derived Exosomal Non-Coding RNAs Regulating M2 Macrophage Polarization: Molecular Mechanisms and Signaling Pathway.Cancer medicine · 2025Review
- Ubiquitination in macrophage plasticity: from inflammatory to immunometabolic pathways.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Macrophage-tregs crosstalk: the "hub" of the immune network in MASLD.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Macrophage polarization: molecular mechanisms, disease implications, and targeted therapeutic strategies.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- The multifaceted role of post-translational modifications in macrophage polarization: from mechanisms to therapeutic targets.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Novel regulators of hepatic macrophages in liver fibrosis.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Macrophage Polarization in the Tumor Microenvironment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma: From Mechanistic Insights to Translational Therapies.Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer CenterReview
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
As a leading cause of morbidity and mortality, fibrosis is the common pathway of various chronic inflammatory diseases in organs and causes death in a large number of patients. It can destroy the structure and function of organs and ultimately lead to organ failure, which is a major cause of disability and death in many diseases. However, the regulatory mechanism of organ fibrosis is not well clear and the lack of effective drugs and treatments, which seriously endangers human health and safety. In this study, we found that ubiquitin specific peptidases 25 (USP25) deficiency could protect mice from bleomycin (BLM)-induced pulmonary fibrosis and bile duct ligation (BDL)-induced liver fibrosis. Mechanistically, USP25 deficiency reduced the infiltration of M2 macrophages in the lungs and livers. USP25 inhibits signal transducer and activator of transcription 6 / peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (STAT6/PPAR-γ) signaling by reducing the K48 specific ubiquitination of STAT6, thereby promoting IL-4-induced M2 macrophages. Overall, our findings support that USP25 promotes the development of fibrosis by facilitating macrophage M2 polarization.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.