Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39781234›Full record

ArticleCanada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada2025

Using behavioural science to improve antibiotic stewardship in Canadian long-term care homes: Protocol for a multi-center cluster randomized quality improvement study.

Tyler Good, Jorida Cila, Rhiannon Mosher, Klajdi Puka, Shaghig Reynolds, Barbara Catt, Aboubakar Mounchili, Denise Gravel-Tropper, Patrick Quail, Allison McGeer and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Tyler GoodData, Surveillance and Foresight Branch, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON.
Jorida CilaData, Surveillance and Foresight Branch, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON.
Rhiannon MosherData, Surveillance and Foresight Branch, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON.
Klajdi PukaData, Surveillance and Foresight Branch, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON.
Shaghig ReynoldsInfectious Diseases and Vaccination Programs Branch, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON.
Barbara CattInfectious Diseases and Vaccination Programs Branch, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON.
Aboubakar MounchiliInfectious Diseases and Vaccination Programs Branch, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON.
Denise Gravel-TropperInfectious Diseases and Vaccination Programs Branch, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON.
Patrick QuailDepartment of Family Medicine, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB.
Allison McGeerDepartment of Laboratory Medicine & Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON.
Andrea MoserDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON.
Madeleine AshcroftTrillium Health Partners, Toronto, ON.
Peter DaleyNewfoundland and Labrador Health Services, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NL.
Katrina PiggottSunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON.
Jerome LeisSunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON.
Mark MorrisseyData, Surveillance and Foresight Branch, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is associated with significant human and financial costs, particularly among vulnerable populations like older adults living in long-term care homes (LTCHs). Urinary tract infection (UTI) is the leading indication for antibiotic use in this population, with some estimates suggesting that up to 70% of these prescriptions may be avoidable. Objective: The purpose of this study is to develop and test novel behavioural science-informed antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) quality improvement strategies in Canadian LTCHs, which aim to decrease unnecessary testing and treatment for residents who lack the minimum clinical signs and symptoms of UTI. Intervention: The quality improvement strategy is a two-pronged approach that includes 1) targeted education for essential care providers (family and friends of LTCH residents) about UTI and benefits of AMS, which strives to outline a positive role for this group in UTI management, and 2) monthly feedback to LTCH staff on their facility's urine culture ordering rates. Outcomes: The protocol was piloted in a single LTCH; a process evaluation of the pilot implementation served to refine the research protocol, which is being implemented in eight LTCHs across Canada using an eight-month stepped wedge randomized cluster design. Conclusion: This protocol represents a behavioural science-informed intervention to improve AMS across LTCHs. If successful, this model of care could be scalable across Canadian LTCHs, offering an inclusive approach that aims to empower clinicians, non-regulated healthcare staff, residents and their family and friends to improve health outcomes as antibiotic stewards.

Indexed as

antimicrobial resistanceantimicrobial stewardshipaudit and feedbackeducationessential care providerlong-term-care homeurinary tract infectionurine culture order

Identifiers

PMID39781234
PMCPMC11709424

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.