Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39781137›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Clinical Characteristics and Prevalence of Atrial High-Rate Episodes in Patients With Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices.

Surachat Jaroonpipatkul, Thipsukhon Sathapanasiri, Chananan Maliang, Apichai Pokawattana, Leenhapong Navaravong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Surachat JaroonpipatkulDivision of Cardiology, Rajavithi Hospital, College of Medicine, Rangsit University, Bangkok, THA.
Thipsukhon SathapanasiriBangkok Health Research Center, Bangkok Hospital Headquarter, Bangkok Hospital, Bangkok, THA.
Chananan MaliangDivision of Cardiology, Rajavithi Hospital, College of Medicine, Rangsit University, Bangkok, THA.
Apichai PokawattanaDivision of Cardiology, Rajavithi Hospital, College of Medicine, Rangsit University, Bangkok, THA.
Leenhapong NavaravongDepartment of Cardiology, Utah Valley Hospital, Intermountain Health, Provo, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Atrial high-rate episodes (AHREs) detected by cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) are indicative of future clinical atrial fibrillation (AF) and stroke risk. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of AHREs among Thai patients with CIED implantation and identify associated risk factors. Methods A retrospective observational study enrolled 278 CIED patients with AHREs lasting five minutes to 24 hours, with an average atrial rate ≥ 175 bpm, excluding known clinical AF at device implantation. Data were collected from electronic and paper medical records, and statistical analyses included Student's t-test, Mann-Whitney U test, and multivariable logistic regression. Results Of the 278 patients, 52 with pre-existing AF diagnoses were excluded. The median age was 64.86 years, with a balanced gender distribution. Hypertension was observed in 121 (53.54%) patients and diabetes in 62 (27.43%) patients. Following the designated follow-up period, 58 (20.79%) patients experienced AHREs, and eight (3.53%) developed clinical AF. Multivariable analysis confirmed diabetes as a significant risk factor for AHREs. Conclusion This study underscores the importance of monitoring AHREs for early detection of AF and stroke risk in Thai patients with CIEDs. Diabetes emerged as a significant risk factor, highlighting the need for personalized management strategies in clinical practice.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationatrial high-rate episodescardiac implantable electronic device (cied)heart arrhythmiathailand

Identifiers

PMID39781137
PMCPMC11708871

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