Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39780865›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2025

Septoplasty-mediated improvements in nasal patency and pulmonary function: A prospective study.

Francisco Alves de Sousa, João Tavares Correia, João Carvalho Almeida, Sara Raquel Azevedo, Miguel Gonçalves Ferreira, Manuel Magalhães, Mariline Santos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Francisco Alves de SousaOtorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck surgery Unidade Local de Saúde de Santo António Porto Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4113-3259
João Tavares CorreiaOtorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck surgery Unidade Local de Saúde de Santo António Porto Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6216-2221
João Carvalho AlmeidaOtorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck surgery Unidade Local de Saúde de Santo António Porto Portugal.
Sara Raquel AzevedoOtorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck surgery Unidade Local de Saúde de Santo António Porto Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3171-3842
Miguel Gonçalves FerreiraOtorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck surgery Unidade Local de Saúde de Santo António Porto Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7923-8115
Manuel MagalhãesPneumology Unit and Neonatology Unit, Paediatrics Department, Centro Materno Infantil do Norte (CMIN) Unidade Local de Saúde de Santo António Porto Portugal.
Mariline SantosOtorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck surgery Unidade Local de Saúde de Santo António Porto Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7041-0994

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objective: Septoplasty and turbinate reduction surgery (STR) is hypothesized to affect pulmonary function by modifying airway dynamics. This study investigates the impact of STR-mediated improvements in nasal patency on pulmonary function tests (PFTs). Methods: In a prospective analysis, 37 adult patients undergoing STR were enrolled. Peak nasal inspiratory flow (PNIF) and PFT parameters, including forced expiratory flow at 25% (FEF25) and 75% of forced vital capacity (FEF75) and forced expiratory flow between 25 and 75% of the pulmonary volume (FEF25-75), forced vital capacity (FVC), and forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), were measured before and after surgery. Results: Significant improvements were observed in PNIF ( Conclusions: These findings suggest that improving nasal patency through STR can affect lower airway resistance, potentially benefiting patients with nasal obstruction. The observed positive correlation between ∆PNIF and ∆PFT warrants further investigation into the underlying mechanism. Level of evidence: Level III.

Indexed as

peak nasal inspiratory flowpulmonary functionseptoplastyspirometryturbinoplasty

Identifiers

PMID39780865
PMCPMC11705537

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.