Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39780839›Full record

ArticleJTCVS open2024

Pediatric cardiac surgical site infections: A single-center quality improvement initiative.

Nhat Chau, Crystal Tran, Megan Clarke, Jennifer Kilburn, Cecilia St George-Hyslop, Diana Young, Sandra L Merklinger, Erica Mosolanczki, Vivian Trinder, Jill O'Hare and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTCVS open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Device and surgical procedure-related infections in Canadian acute care hospitals, 2020-2024.Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Nhat ChauFaculty of Art and Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Crystal TranDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Megan ClarkeLabatt Family Heart Center, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Jennifer KilburnLabatt Family Heart Center, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Cecilia St George-HyslopLabatt Family Heart Center, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Diana YoungLabatt Family Heart Center, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sandra L MerklingerLabatt Family Heart Center, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Erica MosolanczkiLabatt Family Heart Center, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Vivian TrinderLabatt Family Heart Center, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Jill O'HareLabatt Family Heart Center, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Karen ClarkeLabatt Family Heart Center, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Kate McCormickLabatt Family Heart Center, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Rachel D VanderlaanDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Pediatric cardiac surgery site infections (SSI) represent significant morbidity. Our institution reported elevated SSI rates of 3.48 per 100 cases over a 5-year period above target rates of 2.5 per 100 cases. Therefore, as a quality improvement initiative, we implemented interventions with the goal of decreasing SSI rates by 30%. Methods: Pediatric cardiovascular surgery patients (January 2021 to August 2023) who had SSI within 30 days of index operation were included (n = 1514) based on the National Healthcare Safety Network definition. Descriptive statistics were used to compare our preintervention cohort (pre-IV) (January 2021 to April 2022; n = 753) and postintervention cohort (post-IV) (May 2022 to August 2023; n = 761). Results: In the post-IV cohort, we found a significant decrease in total SSI (1.97 SSIs per 100 cases [15 out of 761]) versus pre-IV (3.85 SSIs per 100 cases [29 out of 753]), demonstrating a 48% reduction ( Conclusions: A new surgical site dressing and multidisciplinary surveillance plan effectively reduced the overall burden of SSI rates at our institution. Future studies will address risk factors in specific subpopulations to further reduce SSIs at our institution.

Indexed as

pediatric cardiovascular surgerysurgical site infections

Identifiers

PMID39780839
PMCPMC11704585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.