Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39780823›Full record

ArticleJTCVS open2024

Automated line-clearing chest tubes reduce postoperative pain and atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery.

Elbert E Heng, Oluwatomisin Obafemi, Danielle Mullis, Alyssa Garrison, Hanjay Wang, Jack H Boyd

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTCVS open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Elbert E HengDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, Calif.
Oluwatomisin ObafemiDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, Calif.
Danielle MullisDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, Calif.
Alyssa GarrisonDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, Calif.
Hanjay WangDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, Calif.
Jack H BoydDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, Calif.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Recent advancements in chest tube technologies have gained interest for their ability to enhance postoperative recovery via reduction of retained blood syndrome after cardiothoracic surgery. The present study investigates the effect of the Centese Thoraguard automated line-clearance chest tube system on postoperative pain and recovery after cardiac surgery. Methods: This was a single-center retrospective review of 1771 adult patients undergoing nonemergency cardiac surgery between January 2021 and December 2022. Perioperative data were analyzed in 184 patients undergoing surgery with Thoraguard automated clearance chest tubes and 1587 patients with conventional chest tubes. Postoperative outcomes were compared in a propensity-matched cohort of 133 patient pairs with similar preoperative characteristics. Results: Patients undergoing cardiac surgery with automated clearance chest tubes demonstrated significant reductions in pain scores (0-10) compared with conventional chest tubes on the third postoperative day (5 vs 6, Conclusions: The use of the Thoraguard automated line-clearing chest tube system in routine cardiac surgery was associated with improved postoperative pain control, decreased ventilator duration, and decreased postoperative atrial fibrillation without increased morbidity or mortality.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationcardiac surgerychest tubeenhanced recoveryperioperativepostoperative pain

Identifiers

PMID39780823
PMCPMC11704531

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.