Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39780749›Full record

ArticleMolecular oncology2025

On-treatment dynamics of circulating extracellular vesicles in the first-line setting of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer: the LEXOVE prospective study.

Valerio Gristina, Viviana Bazan, Nadia Barraco, Simona Taverna, Mauro Manno, Samuele Raccosta, Anna Paola Carreca, Marco Bono, Tancredi Didier Bazan Russo, Francesco Pepe and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Valerio GristinaDepartment of Precision Medicine in Medical, Surgical and Critical Care (Me.Pre.C.C.), University of Palermo, Italy.
Viviana BazanDepartment of Experimental Biomedicine and Clinical Neurosciences, University of Palermo, Italy.
Nadia BarracoDepartment of Precision Medicine in Medical, Surgical and Critical Care (Me.Pre.C.C.), University of Palermo, Italy.
Simona TavernaInstitute of Translational Pharmacology (IFT), National Research Council (CNR) of Italy, Palermo, Italy.
Mauro MannoInstitute of Biophysics (IBF), National Research Council (CNR) of Italy, Palermo, Italy.
Samuele RaccostaInstitute of Biophysics (IBF), National Research Council (CNR) of Italy, Palermo, Italy.
Anna Paola CarrecaDepartment of Precision Medicine in Medical, Surgical and Critical Care (Me.Pre.C.C.), University of Palermo, Italy.
Marco BonoDepartment of Precision Medicine in Medical, Surgical and Critical Care (Me.Pre.C.C.), University of Palermo, Italy.
Tancredi Didier Bazan RussoDepartment of Precision Medicine in Medical, Surgical and Critical Care (Me.Pre.C.C.), University of Palermo, Italy.
Francesco PepeDepartment of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Italy.
Pasquale PisapiaDepartment of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Italy.
Lorena IncorvaiaDepartment of Precision Medicine in Medical, Surgical and Critical Care (Me.Pre.C.C.), University of Palermo, Italy.
Giuseppe BadalamentiDepartment of Precision Medicine in Medical, Surgical and Critical Care (Me.Pre.C.C.), University of Palermo, Italy.
Giancarlo TronconeDepartment of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Italy.
Umberto MalapelleDepartment of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Italy.
Daniele SantiniMedical Oncology A, Policlinico Umberto 1, La Sapienza Università Di Roma, Italy.
Antonio RussoDepartment of Precision Medicine in Medical, Surgical and Critical Care (Me.Pre.C.C.), University of Palermo, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4370-2008
Antonio GalvanoDepartment of Precision Medicine in Medical, Surgical and Critical Care (Me.Pre.C.C.), University of Palermo, Italy.

Funding

Piano Nazionale di Ripresa e Resilienza (PNRR) project - Italian Network of excellence for advanced diagnosis (INNOVA) PNC-E3-2022-23683266 PNC-HLS-DA (C43C22001630001)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extracellular vesicle (EV) monitoring can complement clinical assessment of cancer response. In this study, patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) undergoing osimertinib, alectinib, pembrolizumab or platinum-based chemotherapy ± pembrolizumab were enrolled. EVs were characterized using Bradford assay to quantify the circulating cell-free EV protein content (cfEV), and dynamic light scattering to assess Rayleigh ratio excess at 90°, z-averaged hydrodynamic diameter and polydispersity index. A total of 135 plasma samples from 27 patients were collected at baseline (T0) and at the first radiological restaging (T1). A ∆cfEV < 20% was associated with improved median progression-free survival (mPFS) in responders versus non-responders. Specifically, cfEV responders on pembrolizumab had a significantly better mPFS (25.2 months) compared to those on chemotherapy plus pembrolizumab (6.1 months). EGFR-positive cfEV responders also experienced longer mPFS compared to cfEV non-responders (35.1 months, 95% CI: 14.9-35.5 vs. 20.8 months, 95% CI: 11.2-30.4). This study suggested that monitoring circulating EV could provide valuable insights into treatment efficacy in NSCLC, particularly for patients receiving pembrolizumab or osimertinib.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungExtracellular VesiclesLung NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeDLSdynamicsEVsliquid biopsyNSCLC

Identifiers

PMID39780749
PMCPMC12077285

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.