Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39780467›Full record

ArticleJournal of rehabilitation medicine2025

The presence of unknown polio engagement confirmed by electromyography and muscle testing.

Waleed Al-Najjar, David Krabbe, Joakim Strandberg, Katharina S Sunnerhagen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of rehabilitation medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Waleed Al-NajjarBorås hospital, Region Västra Götaland, Borås, Sweden; Section for Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
David KrabbeBorås hospital, Region Västra Götaland, Borås, Sweden; Department of Rehabilitation medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Joakim StrandbergBorås hospital, Region Västra Götaland, Borås, Sweden; Department of Clinical neurophysiology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Katharina S SunnerhagenBorås hospital, Region Västra Götaland, Borås, Sweden; Department of Rehabilitation medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden. ks.sunnerhagen@neuro.gu.se.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the usefulness of electromyography at a polio clinic in identifying unperceived muscle denervation. Second, to compare people who perceived themselves as weak in 1 or both legs with those who did not.

designCross-sectional study. SUBJECTS: The study included 542 persons with late effects of polio in Sweden. Mean age 58 at the first visit, 312 were female. Data used are from a clinical quality registry.

methodsAt the first visit patients answered sent-out questionnaires. They underwent an electromyography test, walk test, and muscle strength assessment.

resultsElectromyography identified signs of chronic neurogenic changes in lower limb muscles (n = 260) where the patient reported no previous involvement, comprising 239 of the participants. Significant differences in values shows that the group who did not perceive themselves as weak exhibited better performance, demonstrating greater speed, strength, and reduced reliance on wheelchairs.

conclusionElectromyography can identify signs of muscle denervation in association with weakness in people with late effects of polio who perceived themselves as healthy. This comparison suggests that those that do not perceive weakness may unknowingly overuse their muscles. These findings contribute to our understanding of the late effects of polio and importance of early detection and rehabilitation.

Indexed as

ElectromyographyMuscle StrengthPoliomyelitisAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalMuscle WeaknessPostpoliomyelitis SyndromeSurveys and QuestionnairesSweden

Identifiers

PMID39780467
PMCPMC11744702

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.