Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39780188›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2025

Chemerin-9 is neuroprotective in APP/PS1 transgenic mice by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome and promoting microglial clearance of Aβ.

Jiawei Zhang, Yaxuan Zhang, Lan Liu, Mengyuan Zhang, Xiaojie Zhang, Jiangshan Deng, Fei Zhao, Qing Lin, Xue Zheng, Bing Fu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Chemerin/ChemerinR1 axis and inflammation-related diseases.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jiawei Zhang *Department of Neurology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Yishan Road 600, Shanghai, 200233, China.
Yaxuan Zhang *Department of Neurology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Yishan Road 600, Shanghai, 200233, China.
Lan LiuDepartment of Neurology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Yishan Road 600, Shanghai, 200233, China.
Mengyuan ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Xiaojie ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Yishan Road 600, Shanghai, 200233, China.
Jiangshan DengDepartment of Neurology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Yishan Road 600, Shanghai, 200233, China.
Fei ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Yishan Road 600, Shanghai, 200233, China.
Qing LinDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Xue ZhengDepartment of Neurology, The Second People's Hospital of Lianyungang, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, China.
Bing FuDepartment of Neurology, The Second People's Hospital of Lianyungang, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, China.
Yuwu ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Yishan Road 600, Shanghai, 200233, China. zhaoyuwu2005@126.com.
Xiuzhe WangDepartment of Neurology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Yishan Road 600, Shanghai, 200233, China. xiuzhewang@hotmail.com.

Funding

Health science and technology project of Fujian Province 2024QNB012National Natural Science Foundation of China 81974158National Natural Science Foundation of China 82071288National Natural Science Foundation of China 82401653
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlzheimer's disease (AD) is a prevalent neurodegenerative disorder worldwide, and microglia are thought to play a central role in neuroinflammatory events occurring in AD. Chemerin, an adipokine, has been implicated in inflammatory diseases and central nervous system disorders, yet its precise function on microglial response in AD remains unknown.

methodsThe APP/PS1 mice were treated with different dosages of chemerin-9 (30 and 60 µg/kg), a bioactive nonapeptide derived from chemerin, every other day for 8 weeks consecutively. The primary mouse microglia were stimulated by amyloid beta 42 (Aβ

resultsWe found that the expression of chemerin and ChemR23 was increased in AD. Intriguingly, treatment with chemerin-9 significantly ameliorated Aβ deposition and cognitive impairment of the APP/PS1 mice, with decreased microglial proinflammatory activity and increased phagocytic activity. Similarly, chemerin-9-treated primary microglia showed increased phagocytic ability and decreased NLRP3 inflammasome activation. However, the ChemR23 inhibitor α-NETA abolished the neuroprotective microglial response of chemerin-9.

conclusionsCollectively, our data demonstrate that chemerin-9 ameliorates cognitive deficits in APP/PS1 transgenic mice by boosting a neuroprotective microglial phenotype.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorInflammasomesMice, TransgenicMicrogliaNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinPresenilin-1AnimalsCells, CulturedChemokinesHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein Precursorchemerin protein, mouseChemokinesInflammasomesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNeuroprotective AgentsNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, mousePresenilin-1Alzheimer's diseaseChemerinChemR23MicrogliaNLRP3 inflammasomePhagocytosis

Identifiers

PMID39780188
PMCPMC11716275

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.