Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39780187›Full record

ReviewJournal of biomedical science2025

Cancer-associated fibroblasts as therapeutic targets for cancer: advances, challenges, and future prospects.

Zhipeng Cao, Sadia Quazi, Sakshi Arora, Laura D Osellame, Ingrid J Burvenich, Peter W Janes, Andrew M Scott

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of biomedical science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhipeng CaoTumour Targeting Laboratory, Olivia Newton-John Cancer Research Institute, Melbourne, VIC, 3084, Australia. Zhipeng.Cao@onjcri.org.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4142-6190
Sadia QuaziTumour Targeting Laboratory, Olivia Newton-John Cancer Research Institute, Melbourne, VIC, 3084, Australia.
Sakshi AroraTumour Targeting Laboratory, Olivia Newton-John Cancer Research Institute, Melbourne, VIC, 3084, Australia.
Laura D OsellameTumour Targeting Laboratory, Olivia Newton-John Cancer Research Institute, Melbourne, VIC, 3084, Australia.
Ingrid J BurvenichTumour Targeting Laboratory, Olivia Newton-John Cancer Research Institute, Melbourne, VIC, 3084, Australia.
Peter W JanesTumour Targeting Laboratory, Olivia Newton-John Cancer Research Institute, Melbourne, VIC, 3084, Australia.
Andrew M ScottTumour Targeting Laboratory, Olivia Newton-John Cancer Research Institute, Melbourne, VIC, 3084, Australia. Andrew.Scott@onjcri.org.au.

Funding

National Health and Medical Research Council 1177837
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research into cancer treatment has been mainly focused on developing therapies to directly target cancer cells. Over the past decade, extensive studies have revealed critical roles of the tumour microenvironment (TME) in cancer initiation, progression, and drug resistance. Notably, cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) have emerged as one of the primary contributors in shaping TME, creating a favourable environment for cancer development. Many preclinical studies have identified promising targets on CAFs, demonstrating remarkable efficacy of some CAF-targeted treatments in preclinical models. Encouraged by these compelling findings, therapeutic strategies have now advanced into clinical evaluation. We aim to provide a comprehensive review of relevant subjects on CAFs, including CAF-related markers and targets, their multifaceted roles, and current landscape of ongoing clinical trials. This knowledge can guide future research on CAFs and advocate for clinical investigations targeting CAFs.

Indexed as

Cancer-Associated FibroblastsNeoplasmsHumansTumor MicroenvironmentCancer-associated fibroblastsClinical trialsTargeted therapyTumour microenvironmentTumour stroma

Identifiers

PMID39780187
PMCPMC11715488

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.