Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39779881›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Live birth prevalence of major congenital anomalies in the United Arab Emirates.

Hiba Adam, Nadirah Ghenimi, Hassib Narchi, Amir Ahmad, Omniyat M Al Hajeri, Iffat Elbarazi, Rami H Al-Rifai, Luai A Ahmed

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hiba AdamInstitute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, P.O. Box 15551, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates. 202190143@uaeu.ac.ae.
Nadirah GhenimiDepartment of Family Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, P.O. Box 15551, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates.
Hassib NarchiDepartment of Paediatrics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, P.O. Box 15551, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates.
Amir AhmadCollege of Information Technology, United Arab Emirates University, P.O. Box 15551, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates.
Omniyat M Al HajeriCommunity Health Sector, Abu Dhabi Public Health Center, P.O. Box 5674, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Iffat ElbaraziInstitute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, P.O. Box 15551, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates.
Rami H Al-RifaiInstitute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, P.O. Box 15551, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates.
Luai A AhmedInstitute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, P.O. Box 15551, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates.

Funding

The study is supported by a grant from the Zayed Centre for Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University Grant # 31R239
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Major congenital anomalies (MCAs) significantly contribute to perinatal mortality and morbidity. Globally, the United Arab Emirates has the sixth-highest prevalence rate of congenital anomalies. The lack of clear baseline prevalence data for MCAs impedes the development of interventions to alleviate this burden. This study aimed to estimate the live birth prevalence of perinatally diagnosed MCAs in a sample of the Emirati population. The analysis was based on a cohort of all singleton live births in the Mutaba'ah study. Minor anomalies were excluded and the live birth prevalence of MCAs was estimated as the number of affected births per 1000 live births. Among 4034 singleton live births, 284 neonates were diagnosed with at least one MCAs, corresponding to a live birth prevalence of 70.4/1000 live births (95% confidence interval: 62.7-78.7). Of the 284 neonates, 86% presented with single-system anomalies, while 14% displayed multi-system involvement. The circulatory system was predominately affected (21.3/1000), followed by the urinary, genital, and musculoskeletal systems. Within the circulatory system, anomalies of cardiac septa (88.6%) and great arteries (70.2%) were the most prevalent. The findings indicate a relatively high live birth prevalence of MCAs. Further studies are needed to identify risk factors and explore screening and prevention strategies.

Indexed as

Congenital AbnormalitiesLive BirthAdultFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMalePregnancyPrevalenceUnited Arab EmiratesCohortLive birth prevalenceMajor congenital anomaliesNeonatesPerinatalUnited Arab Emirates

Identifiers

PMID39779881
PMCPMC11711470

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