Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39779730›Full record

ArticleNPJ biofilms and microbiomes2025

Signature of pre-pregnancy microbiome in infertile women undergoing frozen embryo transfer with gestational diabetes mellitus.

Wenzheng Guan, Tian Zhou, Jiao Jiao, Liwen Xiao, Zhen Wang, Siyuan Liu, Fujie Yan, Fangqing Zhao, Xiuxia Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ biofilms and microbiomes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wenzheng Guan *Center of Reproductive Medicine, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Tian Zhou *University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jiao JiaoCenter of Reproductive Medicine, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Liwen XiaoInstitute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Zhen WangShenyang Reproductive Health Clinical Medicine Research Center, Shenyang, China.
Siyuan LiuCenter of Reproductive Medicine, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Fujie YanDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, College of Biosystems Engineering and Food Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. fjyan@zju.edu.cn.
Fangqing ZhaoUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. zhfq@ioz.ac.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6216-1235
Xiuxia WangCenter of Reproductive Medicine, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China. wangxxsj@sina.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate differences in gut microbiota structures between infertile women undergoing frozen embryo transfer (FET) with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and healthy controls (HCs), and to identify potential markers. We comprehensively enrolled 193 infertile women undergoing FET (discovery cohort: 38 HCs and 31 GDM; validation cohort: 85 HCs and 39 GDM). Gut microbial profiles of the discovery cohort were investigated during the pre-pregnancy (Pre), first trimester (T1), and second trimester (T2). The microbial community in the HCs group remained relatively stable throughout the pregnancy, while the microbial structure alteration occurred in the GDM group during T2. A model based on ten bacteria and ten metabolites simultaneously was used to predict the risk of GDM developing in the pre-pregnancy state with the ROC value of 0.712. Algorithms on the basis of marker species and biochemical parameters can be used as effective tools for GDM risk evaluation before pregnancy.

Indexed as

Diabetes, GestationalEmbryo TransferGastrointestinal MicrobiomeInfertility, FemaleAdultBacteriaCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID39779730
PMCPMC11711321

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.