Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39779356›Full record

ArticleSaudi medical journal2025

Predictors of hypocalcemia among children admitted in the Emergency Pediatric Unit of the University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital, Maiduguri, Nigeria.

Ruqayyatu A Imam, Hassan A Elechi, Hauwa Y Musa, Adamu I Rabasa, Habiba B Bakari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi medical journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ruqayyatu A ImamFrom the Department of Pediatrics (Imam, Musa), University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital; from the Department of Pediatrics (Elechi, Rabasa), College of Medical Sciences, University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri; and from the Department of Pediatrics (Bakari), College of Medical Sciences, Modibo Adama University, Yola, Nigeria.
Hassan A ElechiFrom the Department of Pediatrics (Imam, Musa), University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital; from the Department of Pediatrics (Elechi, Rabasa), College of Medical Sciences, University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri; and from the Department of Pediatrics (Bakari), College of Medical Sciences, Modibo Adama University, Yola, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4017-7578
Hauwa Y MusaFrom the Department of Pediatrics (Imam, Musa), University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital; from the Department of Pediatrics (Elechi, Rabasa), College of Medical Sciences, University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri; and from the Department of Pediatrics (Bakari), College of Medical Sciences, Modibo Adama University, Yola, Nigeria.
Adamu I RabasaFrom the Department of Pediatrics (Imam, Musa), University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital; from the Department of Pediatrics (Elechi, Rabasa), College of Medical Sciences, University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri; and from the Department of Pediatrics (Bakari), College of Medical Sciences, Modibo Adama University, Yola, Nigeria.
Habiba B BakariFrom the Department of Pediatrics (Imam, Musa), University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital; from the Department of Pediatrics (Elechi, Rabasa), College of Medical Sciences, University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri; and from the Department of Pediatrics (Bakari), College of Medical Sciences, Modibo Adama University, Yola, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the prevalence and pattern of hypoglycemia among children admitted to the Emergency Pediatric Unit (EPU) at the University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital, Maiduguri, Nigeria.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted between February and September 2020. Blood glucose, along with other relevant laboratory investigations, was measured for each patient upon admission to the EPU using a point-of-care test glucometer (ACCU-CHEK with strips).

resultsOf the 340 children recruited for the study, 54 patients had hypoglycemia (<2.2 mmol/L), giving a prevalence rate of 15.9%. Thirty-six (66.7%) of the children with hypoglycemia were under the age of 5 years (odds ratio [OR]: 6.218 [1.077-35.912],

conclusionHypoglycemia is a common occurrence among children admitted to the EPU. Factors such as being under five years old, in a coma, weakness, severe malaria, and prolonged fasting were all identified as independent predictors of hypoglycemia. Therefore, routine blood glucose monitoring of children admitted to the EPU, specifically those at higher risk, is recommended.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalHospitals, TeachingHypocalcemiaHypoglycemiaBlood GlucoseChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantMaleNigeriaPrevalenceRisk FactorsBlood Glucoseemergencyhypoglycemiapediatricspredictors

Identifiers

PMID39779356
PMCPMC11717099

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.