Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39778530›Full record

ArticleThe Korean journal of internal medicine2025

The characteristics of Korean elderly multiple myeloma patients aged 80 years or over.

Sang Hwan Lee, Hee-Jeong Cho, Joon Ho Moon, Ji Yoon Jung, Min Kyoung Kim, Mi Hwa Heo, Young Rok Do, Yunhwi Hwang, Sung Hwa Bae

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Korean journal of internal medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Symptom distress and fear of progression associated with quality of life in multiple myeloma patients receiving treatment.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sang Hwan LeeDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Daegu Fatima Hospital, Daegu, Korea.
Hee-Jeong ChoDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, Korea.
Joon Ho MoonDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu, Korea.
Ji Yoon JungDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Yeungnam University Medical Center, Daegu, Korea.
Min Kyoung KimDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Yeungnam University Medical Center, Daegu, Korea.
Mi Hwa HeoDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu, Korea.
Young Rok DoDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu, Korea.
Yunhwi HwangDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, Daegu, Korea.
Sung Hwa BaeDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, Daegu, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsMultiple myeloma (MM) predominantly affects elderly individuals, but studies on older patients with MM are limited. The clinical characteristics and survival outcomes of patients with MM aged 80 years or over were retrospectively analyzed.

methodsThis retrospective multicenter study was conducted to investigate the clinical characteristics, treatment patterns, and survival outcomes of patients aged 80 years or over who were newly diagnosed with MM at five academic hospitals in Daegu, Korea, between 2010 and 2019.

resultsA total of 127 patients with a median age of 83 years (range, 80-93 yr) were enrolled: 52 (40.9%) with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG PS) > 2, 84 (66.1%) with International Staging System (ISS) stage III disease, and 93 (73.2%) with a Charlson comorbidity index (CCI) > 4. Chemotherapy was administered to 86 patients (67.7%). The median overall survival was 9.3 months. Overall survival was significantly associated with ECOG PS > 2 (HR 2.26, 95% CI 1.43-3.59), ISS stage III (HR 1.99, 95% CI 1.18-3.34), and chemotherapy (HR 0.34, 95% CI 0.21-0.55). There was no statistically significant difference in event-free survival according to the type of anti-myeloma chemotherapy administered. The early mortality (EM) rate was 28.3%.

conclusionEven in patients with MM aged 80 years or over, chemotherapy can result in better survival outcomes than supportive care. Patients aged ≥ 80 years should not be excluded from chemotherapy based on age alone. However, reducing EM in elderly patients with newly diagnosed MM remains challenging.

Indexed as

Multiple MyelomaAged, 80 and overAge FactorsFemaleHumansMaleNeoplasm StagingRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeChemotherapyElderlyMultiple myeloma

Identifiers

PMID39778530
PMCPMC11725474

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.