Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39778241›Full record

ArticleBiosensors & bioelectronics2025

Effect of electrochemical topology on detection sensitivity in MEA assay for drug-induced cardiotoxicity screening.

Byunggik Kim, Jong Seob Choi, Yiguang Zhu, Juhyun Kim, Ye Seul Kim, Andres Parra, Paul A Locke, Jae Ho Kim, Todd Herron, Deok-Ho Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biosensors & bioelectronics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Byunggik KimDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 21218, United States.
Jong Seob ChoiDivision of Advanced Materials Engineering, Kongju National University, Budaedong 275, Seobuk-gu, Cheonan-si, Chungnam, 31080, Republic of Korea; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 21205, United States.
Yiguang ZhuDepartment of Environmental Health and Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 21205, United States.
Juhyun KimEmotion, Cognition and Behavior Research Group, Korea Brain Research Institute (KBRI), Daegu, 41062, Republic of Korea.
Ye Seul KimDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan, 50612, Republic of Korea.
Andres ParraDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 21205, United States.
Paul A LockeDepartment of Environmental Health and Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 21205, United States.
Jae Ho KimDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan, 50612, Republic of Korea.
Todd HerronDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, United States.
Deok-Ho KimDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 21205, United States; Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 21205, United States; Institute for NanoBio Technology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 21218, United States; Center for Microphysiological Systems, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 21205, United States. Electronic address: dhkim@jhu.edu.

Funding

Engineering Clinical Trials on a Chip for Dystrophin-Deficient Muscular DystrophyUH3TR003271 · NCATS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KASS, DAVID ALAN, KIM, DEOK-HO · 2022 to 2024
$2.4M
Transcriptomic Entropy to Quantify Maturation of PSC-Derived CardiomyocytesR01HL156947 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KIM, DEOK-HO, KWON, CHULAN · 2021 to 2024
$2.3M
A NANOPATTERNED MEA-BASED FUNCTIONAL PHENOTYPING ASSAY FOR DRUG-INDUCED CARDIOTOXICITY SCREENINGR01HL135143 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KIM, DEOK-HO · 2017 to 2021
$1.9M
Tissue-Engineered Models of Lymphatic Drainage in Breast CancerR01CA279560 · NCI · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI Esak Lee · 2023 to 2026
$1.6M
High-throughput nanoIEA-based Assay for Screening Immune Cell-Vascular InteractionsR21AI168886 · NIAID · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI KIM, DEOK-HO, LEE, ESAK · 2023 to 2024
$450k
NCATS NIH HHS UH3 TR003271NCI NIH HHS R01 CA279560NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL135143NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL156947NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI168886
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiotoxicity remains a major challenge in drug development, accounting for 45% of medication withdrawals due to cardiac ischemia and arrhythmogenicity. To overcome the limitations of traditional multielectrode array (MEA)-based cardiotoxicity assays, we developed a Nafion-coated NanoMEA platform with decoupled reference electrodes, offering enhanced sensitivity for electrophysiological measurements. The 'Decoupled' configuration significantly reduced polarization resistance (Rp) from 12.77 MΩ to 3.41 MΩ, improving charge transfer efficiency as demonstrated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry. Additionally, the limit of detection significantly decreased from 0.175 MΩ (Coupled) to 0.040 MΩ (Decoupled), underscoring the system's enhanced sensitivity. Using human-induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (hiPSC-CMs), we evaluated the effects of three proarrhythmic drugs: Ranolazine, Domperidone, and Sotalol. Under the decoupled condition, the platform exhibited reductions in IC50 values for Domperidone (0.71 μM-0.29 μM), Sotalol (7.61 μM-0.27 μM), and Ranolazine (53.08 μM-5.89 μM), demonstrating significantly improved drug detection sensitivity. Longitudinal analysis revealed significant alterations in key electrophysiological parameters, including beating period (BP), field potential duration (FPD), spike slope, and amplitude, which were consistent with the known pharmacological actions of these drugs. Further validation through action potential (AP) waveform analysis showed enhanced repolarization dynamics, confirming the platform's predictive capabilities. Our findings highlight the critical role of electrochemical topology in optimizing MEA performance. The NanoMEA system, featuring decoupled Nafion-coated electrodes, represents a robust and sensitive platform for cardiotoxicity screening, setting a new standard for preclinical drug safety assessment and advancing bioelectronic device design for cardiac research.

Indexed as

Arrhythmias, CardiacCardiotoxicityCardiovascular AgentsDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalInhibitory Concentration 50DomperidoneElectrochemical TechniquesElectrodesElectrophysiologic Techniques, CardiacFluorocarbon PolymersHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsLimit of DetectionMyocytes, CardiacNanotechnologyRanolazineCardiovascular AgentsDomperidoneFluorocarbon Polymersperfluorosulfonic acidRanolazineSotalolCardiotoxicity screeningElectrochemical topologyHuman iPSC-derived cardiomyocytesImpedance spectroscopyMicroelectrode array (MEA)NanoMEA platform

Identifiers

PMID39778241
PMCPMC11773427

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.