Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39777832›Full record

ArticlePediatric transplantation2025

A Second Look: Retrospective Identification of Thrombotic Microangiopathy in Pediatric Stem Cell Transplant Patients With Veno-Occlusive Disease.

Mahvish Q Rahim, Cydney Nichols, Sandra Althouse, April L Rahrig

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric transplantation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mahvish Q RahimPediatric Hematology Oncology and Stem Cell Transplant, Department of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3851-1979
Cydney NicholsPediatric Hematology Oncology and Stem Cell Transplant, Department of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Sandra AlthouseDepartment of Biostatistics and Health Data Science, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
April L RahrigPediatric Hematology Oncology and Stem Cell Transplant, Department of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVeno-occlusive disease (VOD) and transplant-associated thrombotic microangiopathy (TA-TMA) remain a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge for patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT). Both VOD and TA-TMA share an underlying etiology of microvascular endothelial damage. Potential under-recognition of TA-TMA in the context of VOD leaves HSCT recipients vulnerable to additional endothelial damage, and risk of end-organ failure.

methodsA cohort of 44 pediatric HSCT recipients diagnosed with VOD between 2010and 2019 were retrospectively evaluated for the development of TA-TMA within 1 week before and 2 months after VOD diagnosis. Patients were classified into three categories: sole diagnosis of VOD (VOD), concurrent clinical diagnosis of TA-TMA during the VOD course (VOD+TA-TMA), and patients with VOD who on retrospective review satisfied criteria for diagnosis of TA-TMA (VOD+rTA-TMA).

resultsA total of 42 patients were evaluated and 50% of the patients were diagnosed clinically with TA-TMA (5) or where retrospectively identified to have TA-TMA (16). There was no difference in the severity of the course of VOD between the three groups based on need for intubation, dialysis, and pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) care. Patients in the VOD only group had the highest survival at 1 year (66.7%, n = 14) compared with patients in the VOD+TA-TMA group (60%, n = 3) and VOD+rTA-TMA group (62.5%, n = 10), p = 0.9582.

conclusionBetter understanding of the association between these two endotheliopathies is essential to improve diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of potentially fatal adverse outcomes in transplant recipients.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationThrombotic MicroangiopathiesAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMalePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective Studiesendotheliopathystem cell transplantthrombotic microangiopathic anemiaveno‐occlusive disease

Identifiers

PMID39777832
PMCPMC11707639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.