Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39777544›Full record

ArticleTAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik2025

Genetic dissection of flag leaf morphology traits and fine mapping of a novel QTL (Qflw.sxau-6BL) in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.).

Ling Qiao, Xingwei Zheng, Jiajia Zhao, Bangbang Wu, Yuqiong Hao, Xiaohua Li, Md Mostofa Uddin Helal, Jun Zheng

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ling Qiao *Institute of Wheat Research, Key Laboratory of Sustainable Dryland Agriculture (Co-construction by Ministry and Province) Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shanxi Agricultural University, Linfen, China.
Xingwei Zheng *Institute of Wheat Research, Key Laboratory of Sustainable Dryland Agriculture (Co-construction by Ministry and Province) Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shanxi Agricultural University, Linfen, China.
Jiajia ZhaoInstitute of Wheat Research, Key Laboratory of Sustainable Dryland Agriculture (Co-construction by Ministry and Province) Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shanxi Agricultural University, Linfen, China.
Bangbang WuInstitute of Wheat Research, Key Laboratory of Sustainable Dryland Agriculture (Co-construction by Ministry and Province) Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shanxi Agricultural University, Linfen, China.
Yuqiong HaoInstitute of Wheat Research, Key Laboratory of Sustainable Dryland Agriculture (Co-construction by Ministry and Province) Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shanxi Agricultural University, Linfen, China.
Xiaohua LiInstitute of Wheat Research, Key Laboratory of Sustainable Dryland Agriculture (Co-construction by Ministry and Province) Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shanxi Agricultural University, Linfen, China.
Md Mostofa Uddin HelalInstitute of Wheat Research, Key Laboratory of Sustainable Dryland Agriculture (Co-construction by Ministry and Province) Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shanxi Agricultural University, Linfen, China. mostofa.agr12@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0842-7696
Jun ZhengInstitute of Wheat Research, Key Laboratory of Sustainable Dryland Agriculture (Co-construction by Ministry and Province) Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shanxi Agricultural University, Linfen, China. sxnkyzj@126.com.

Funding

Grant Science and Technology special project in Shanxi Province 202201140601025-2Key Research and Development Project of Shanxi Province 202302140601001Modern Agro-industry Technology Research System 2023CYJSTX02Youth Project of Shanxi Province 202303021222043
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

key messageTotal 60-QRC for FLM traits were detected by meta-genomics analysis, nine major and stable QTL identified by DH population and validated, and a novel QTL  Qflw.sxau-6BL was fine mapped. The flag leaf is an "ideotypic" morphological trait providing photosynthetic assimilates in wheat. Although flag leaf morphology (FLM) traits had been extensively investigated through genetic mapping, there is a desire for FLM-related loci to be validated in multi-environments and fine mapping. In order to identify the stable genomic regions for FLM traits, we conducted a meta-genomic analysis based on reports from 2008 to 2024. Experimentally, a doubled haploid (DH) population was used to assess the genetic regions associated with FLM traits in nine environments. The meta-genomic analysis extracted 60 QTL-rich clusters (QRC), 45 of which were verified in marker-trait association (MTA) study. Nine major and stable QTL were found being associated with FLM traits across three-to-seven environments including BLUP, with phenotypic variance explained (PVE) ranging from 5.05 to 34.95%. The KASP markers of the nine QTL were validated (P < 0.005) in more than three environments using a panel of diverse wheat collections from Shanxi Province in China. Two co-located major and stable QTL viz. Qflw.sxau-6B.5 and Qfla.sxau-6B.4 were found novel and contributed to increase FLW by 12.09-19.21% and FLA by 5.45-13.28%. They also demonstrated high recombination rates in LD analysis based on the resequencing of 145 wheat landmark cultivars. The fine mapping of Qflw.sxau-6BL narrowed it down to a 1.27 Mb region as a result of the combined genotypic and phenotypic analysis for secondary mapping population. Comparing to NIL-ND3338, the NIL-LF5064 showed higher FLW by 20.45-27.37%, thousand-grain weight by 1.88-2.57% and grain length by 0.47-2.30% across all environments. The expression analysis of 11 tissues revealed seven highly expressed genes within the fine map region. This study provides a genetic basis for the FLM traits for further map-based cloning of FLW genes in wheat.

Indexed as

Chromosome MappingPhenotypePlant LeavesQuantitative Trait LociTriticumGenetic LinkageGenetic MarkersGenotypeHaploidyGenetic Markers

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.