Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39777376›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Severe Reversible Heart Failure Enhanced by Sorafenib Treatment for Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Luís Guilherme Santos, Ricardo Roque, Rita Antunes Santos, Catarina Neves, Nuno Bonito

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Luís Guilherme SantosMedical Oncology, Instituto Português de Oncologia de Coimbra Francisco Gentil, Coimbra, PRT.
Ricardo RoqueMedical Oncology, Instituto Português de Oncologia de Coimbra Francisco Gentil, Coimbra, PRT.
Rita Antunes SantosMedical Oncology, Instituto Português de Oncologia de Coimbra Francisco Gentil, Coimbra, PRT.
Catarina NevesCardiology, Instituto Português de Oncologia de Coimbra Francisco Gentil, Coimbra, PRT.
Nuno BonitoMedical Oncology, Instituto Português de Oncologia de Coimbra Francisco Gentil, Coimbra, PRT.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The multitarget oral tyrosine kinase inhibitor sorafenib is an effective first-line treatment option in unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. Through its mechanism of action, it has been associated with cardiotoxicity, mainly hypertension, which is usually low-grade and well-managed with behavioral changes and antihypertensor treatment adjustment, if needed. Acute, symptomatic heart failure is rarely described. We present the case of a patient with priors of arterial hypertension, dyslipidemia, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis-related cirrhosis of the liver, with the diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma treated with sorafenib, with previous excellent tolerability and stable disease. Dyspnea and detection of atrial fibrillation with severe reduction of left ventricular ejection fraction (26%), three years after the beginning of treatment, led to the diagnosis of acute heart failure with reduced ejection fraction and class IV New York Heart Association symptoms, confirmed to be enhanced by sorafenib, and partially reversible after its suspension and optimization of cardiological treatment. A multidisciplinary approach, prompt recognition, and aggressive treatment of this rare and severe toxicity are essential in determining a favorable outcome.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillation (af)cardiotoxicityheart failurehepatocellular carcinomasorafenib

Identifiers

PMID39777376
PMCPMC11706617

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.