Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39777343›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2024

Factors associated with knowledge and practice of breast self-examination among female governmental school teachers in Gondar Town, Northwest Ethiopia, 2019.

Birhaneslasie Gebeyehu Yazew, Biresaw Wassihun Alemu, Tarkie Abebe Walle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Birhaneslasie Gebeyehu YazewDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Injibara University, Injibara, Ethiopia.
Biresaw Wassihun AlemuDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Injibara University, Injibara, Ethiopia.
Tarkie Abebe WalleDepartment of Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women globally, and early detection through breast self-examination can improve survival rates. However, this practice is limited in developing countries like Ethiopia. Objective: This study aimed to assess the factors influencing knowledge and practices related to breast self-examination among female governmental school teachers in Gondar Town, Northwest Ethiopia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from May 1 to 30, 2019, with 422 female teachers in Gondar metropolis governmental schools selected through simple random sampling. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire and analyzed using EPI INFO version 7 and SPSS version 20. Result: A total of 415 female teachers participated in the study, with a response rate of 98.3%. The mean age of respondents was 38.64 years. Only 41.9% had good knowledge of breast self-examination, while 14.5% reported good practice. Factors associated with knowledge included secondary education, higher degrees, and exposure to information. Factors influencing practice included having a degree or higher education and prior experience with breast self-examination. Conclusion and recommendation: The study revealed low levels of knowledge and practice of breast self-examination among female teachers. Educational level was significantly associated with both knowledge and practice. Recommendations include implementing health education campaigns, organizing events like breast cancer awareness days, and forming support groups in schools to promote awareness and encourage regular breast self-examination among female teachers in Ethiopia.

Indexed as

breast self-examinationEthiopiafemale teachersknowledgepractice

Identifiers

PMID39777343
PMCPMC11703965

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.