Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39777266›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2024

Liquid-liquid phase separation in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Jianguo Xu, Wangwang Liu, Yihan Yao, Tuomas P J Knowles, Zhi-Gang Zhang, Yan-Li Zhang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Phase separation and the tumor microenvironment.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jianguo XuState Key Laboratory of Systems Medicine for Cancer, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Wangwang LiuState Key Laboratory of Systems Medicine for Cancer, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Yihan YaoYusuf Hamied Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Tuomas P J KnowlesYusuf Hamied Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Zhi-Gang ZhangState Key Laboratory of Systems Medicine for Cancer, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Yan-Li ZhangState Key Laboratory of Systems Medicine for Cancer, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) drives the formation of membraneless intracellular compartments within both cytoplasm and nucleus. These compartments can form distinct physicochemical environments, and in particular display different concentrations of proteins, RNA, and macromolecules compared to the surrounding cytosol. Recent studies have highlighted the significant role of aberrant LLPS in cancer development and progression, impacting many core processes such as oncogenic signalling pathways, transcriptional dysregulation, and genome instability. In hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), aberrant formation of biomolecular condensates has been observed in a number of preclinical models, highlighting their significance as an emerging factor in understanding cancer biology and its molecular underpinnings. In this review, we summarize emerging evidence and recent advances in understanding the role of LLPS in HCC, with a particular focus on the regulation and dysregulation of cytoplasmic and nuclear condensates in cancer cells. We finally discuss how an emerging understanding of phase separation processes in HCC opens up new potential treatment avenues.

Indexed as

cytoplasmic condensatesdropletshepatocellular carcinomaliquid-liquid phase separationnuclear condensates

Identifiers

PMID39777266
PMCPMC11703843

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.