Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39777158›Full record

ArticleRSC advances2025

Composition of the isopropanol-soluble portion and fast pyrolysis product distribution of the insoluble part from Pakistani lignite.

Gui-Han Zhao, Ya-Ya Ma, Yuan Ren, Jun Xiao, Wen-Long Mo, Jia Guo, Xian-Yong Wei, Xing Fan, Akram Naeem

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RSC advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Gui-Han ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Carbon Based Energy Resource Chemistry and Utilization, Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Clean Coal Transformation and Chemical Process, College of Chemical Engineering, Xinjiang University Urumqi 830017 Xinjiang China mowenlong@xju.edu.cn.
Ya-Ya MaState Key Laboratory of Carbon Based Energy Resource Chemistry and Utilization, Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Clean Coal Transformation and Chemical Process, College of Chemical Engineering, Xinjiang University Urumqi 830017 Xinjiang China mowenlong@xju.edu.cn.
Yuan RenState Key Laboratory of Carbon Based Energy Resource Chemistry and Utilization, Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Clean Coal Transformation and Chemical Process, College of Chemical Engineering, Xinjiang University Urumqi 830017 Xinjiang China mowenlong@xju.edu.cn.
Jun XiaoState Key Laboratory of Carbon Based Energy Resource Chemistry and Utilization, Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Clean Coal Transformation and Chemical Process, College of Chemical Engineering, Xinjiang University Urumqi 830017 Xinjiang China mowenlong@xju.edu.cn.
Wen-Long MoState Key Laboratory of Carbon Based Energy Resource Chemistry and Utilization, Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Clean Coal Transformation and Chemical Process, College of Chemical Engineering, Xinjiang University Urumqi 830017 Xinjiang China mowenlong@xju.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3837-0915
Jia GuoXinjiang Energy Co., LTD Urumqi 830000 Xinjiang China.
Xian-Yong WeiState Key Laboratory of Carbon Based Energy Resource Chemistry and Utilization, Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Clean Coal Transformation and Chemical Process, College of Chemical Engineering, Xinjiang University Urumqi 830017 Xinjiang China mowenlong@xju.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4482-8884
Xing FanState Key Laboratory of Carbon Based Energy Resource Chemistry and Utilization, Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Clean Coal Transformation and Chemical Process, College of Chemical Engineering, Xinjiang University Urumqi 830017 Xinjiang China mowenlong@xju.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5530-5563
Akram NaeemSchool of Chemical Engineering, Minhaj University Lahore Lahore 54000 Punjab Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0349-6235

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pakistani lignite (PLC) was thermally dissolved at 300 °C using isopropanol (IPA) to obtain a soluble portion (SP) and insoluble portion (ISP). Proximate analysis, ultimate analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (FTIR), thermogravimetric analysis (TG-DTG) and pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS) results were compared to explore the influence of the thermal dissolution process on the pyrolysis for PLC and ISP. Results showed that the thermal dissolution process mainly dissolved some light components of low-rank coal, and more phenols, aldehydes, esters and ethers were found in the SP, indicating that low-carbon alcohols can break the ether bridge bond in coal and generate oxygen-containing organic compounds (OCOCs). Compared with PLC, ISP had better thermal stability, low activation energy and pre-exponential factor. Furthermore, thermal dissolution dissolves small molecular compounds in coal channels, enlarges the pore structure and mass transfer rate, and enables the compounds produced in the pyrolysis process to diffuse to the surface of coal faster. On the other hand, IPA could be used as a hydrogen supply solvent to weaken the oxygen bridge bond in the macromolecular structure of coal, so that it is easier to break during pyrolysis. Thus, it was demonstrated that the low molecular weight compounds have a significant effect on the low temperature pyrolysis characteristics of PLC, and these two processes could potentially improve the added value of coal.

Identifiers

PMID39777158
PMCPMC11704879

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