Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39776866›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2024

VA-ECOM assisted percutaneous mechanical thrombectomy treatment high-risk pulmonary embolism.

Zhenhang Zhou, Yaoyang Zhong, Jianbo Hu, Zhonghua Wu, Liping Zou, Zhihe Deng, Guoshan Bi, Xin Shen, Xianpeng Dai, Zhijia Huang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Zhenhang Zhou *Department of Vascular Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Yaoyang Zhong *Department of Vascular Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Jianbo Hu *Department of Vascular Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Zhonghua WuDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Liping ZouDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Zhihe DengDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Guoshan BiDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Xin ShenDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Xianpeng DaiDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Zhijia HuangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Guozuo XiongDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Yiming XuDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Liming DengDepartment of Vascular Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Percutaneous mechanical thrombectomy (PMT) is increasingly used in the treatment of intermediate and high-risk acute pulmonary embolism (PE), and the treatment of high-risk PE with the aid of veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) has also been reported. However, there are few reports of VA-ECOM-assisted PMT in the treatment of high-risk PE. The purpose of this study is to summarize the data of 11 patients with high-risk PE treated with VA-ECMO assisted PMT, and propose feasible treatment methods for such patients. Methods: This multicenter retrospective study included patients with acute high-risk PE who were treated with VA-ECMO-assisted PMT from January 2021 to June 2024. The analysis focused on the right/left ventricle ratio, biomarkers, and pulmonary artery pressure before and after the VA-ECMO-assisted PMT treatment. Results: All 11 high-risk PE patients suffered cardiac arrest before treatment, computered tomograhy pulmonary angiography (CTPA) confirmed the diagnosis of PE, and all patients received VA-ECMO-assisted PMT therapy. The median age of the 11 patients was 54 years (range 18-72), the median duration of ECMO was 4.48 days (range 1.04-18.02), and the mean hospitalization time was 21 days (range 14-112). All patients received percutaneous thrombectomy, achieving a 100% technical success rate. The mortality rate was 27.3% during the 90-day follow-up. The 12-month mortality rate was 36.4%. Conclusion: VA-ECMO-assisted PMT technology can rapidly improve pulmonary hemodynamics while maintaining stable blood flow, thereby reducing in-hospital mortality in high-risk patients with pulmonary embolism complicated by cardiac arrest.

Indexed as

cardiogenic shockpercutaneous mechanicalprognosispulmonary embolismVA-ECOM

Identifiers

PMID39776866
PMCPMC11703816

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.