Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39776711›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Impact of Timing Surgical Fixation on Complications and Functional Outcomes in Ankle Fractures.

Abdullah Bin Sahl, Ella Barrett, Salim M Abduljawad, Mohamed Komber, Muntadhir Al-Uzri, Rana Balvinder, Anand Pillai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Abdullah Bin SahlTrauma and Orthopaedics, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, GBR.
Ella BarrettTrauma and Orthopaedics, University of Manchester, Manchester, GBR.
Salim M AbduljawadTrauma and Orthopaedics, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, GBR.
Mohamed KomberTrauma and Orthopaedics, Royal Preston Hospital, Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Preston, GBR.
Muntadhir Al-UzriTrauma and Orthopaedics, Royal Preston Hospital, Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Preston, GBR.
Rana BalvinderTrauma and Orthopaedics, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, GBR.
Anand PillaiTrauma and Orthopaedics, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, GBR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study aimed to assess whether adherence to the British Orthopaedic Association Standards for Trauma (BOAST) and National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) guidelines for ankle fractures is associated with reduced complication rates and improved functional outcomes.  Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted of all patients who underwent surgical fixation for ankle fractures in August 2023 to January 2024 from an acute hospital. Statistical analyses were performed using IBM SPSS Statistics software, version 29 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY), to explore the relationship between BOAST and NICE guideline adherence and the study outcomes.

resultsThe analysis revealed that only 10% of patients underwent ankle surgical fixation in accordance with the BOAST and NICE guidelines, with the mean time for surgery from injury as 10.7 days for the remaining cohort. Mental health effects were also recognised, with 26.7% due to waiting times. The association between BOAST and NICE compliance and complication incidence was found to be non-significant (p = 0.414). Mean Manchester-Oxford Foot Questionnaire (MOXFQ) scores were lower in the BOAST and NICE-compliant groups. The correlation coefficient between surgical waiting time and MOXFQ scores was r = 0.007, demonstrating no significant correlation between the time to surgery from injury and functional outcomes.

conclusionsThis study highlights the challenges in adhering to BOAST and NICE guidelines for timely surgical intervention in ankle fractures, with only a small proportion of patients receiving surgery within the recommended timeframe. Larger-scale studies are required to substantiate the hypothesis that early surgical intervention, as per the guidelines, leads to improved outcomes and whether achievement of the guidelines is feasible or requires re-examination.

Indexed as

ankle and footankle fractureboastguidelinemanchester-oxford foot questionnaireorthopaedicthe national institute for health and care excellence (nice)timingtraumawaiting time

Identifiers

PMID39776711
PMCPMC11705188

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.