Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39776517›Full record

ArticleJournal of nutritional science2024

Validity and reproducibility of the Prime Diet Quality Score (PDQS) against a four-day food diary in adults at risk of cardiovascular disease on the island of Ireland.

Sarah F Brennan, Rebecca Finlay, Marina Ferrari, Chris R Cardwell, Lorraine Brennan, Jayne V Woodside

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nutritional science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sarah F BrennanCentre for Public Health, Institute for Global Food Security, Institute of Clinical Sciences A, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.
Rebecca FinlayUCD School of Agriculture and Food Science, UCD Institute of Food and Health, Conway Institute, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Marina FerrariCentre for Public Health, Institute for Global Food Security, Institute of Clinical Sciences A, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.
Chris R CardwellCentre for Public Health, Institute for Global Food Security, Institute of Clinical Sciences A, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.
Lorraine BrennanUCD School of Agriculture and Food Science, UCD Institute of Food and Health, Conway Institute, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Jayne V WoodsideCentre for Public Health, Institute for Global Food Security, Institute of Clinical Sciences A, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5691-4659

Funding

Ultra-processed Foods, Diet Quality, and Cardiometabolic Health: An Inter-disciplinary Trans-Atlantic Collaborative ProjectR01DK120870 · NIDDK · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Qibin Qi, Qi Sun · 2019 to 2026
$4.2M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK120870
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is an increasing need for valid, rapid diet screening tools. A significant association between the Prime Diet Quality Score (PDQS) and reduced risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) has been demonstrated in the US but evidence of its use in Europe is lacking. The aim of this study was to amend the PDQS for a UK/Irish population and determine validity and reliability in those at risk of CVD. Participants were recruited via online adverts across the island of Ireland. The PDQS was amended for a UK/Irish population and participants completed PDQS and reference measure (4-day food diary (FD)) on two occasions. PDQS score was calculated directly from PDQS and indirectly from FDs. Validity was determined using Spearman correlation coefficients (SCCs) (

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesDietDiet RecordsAdultAgedFemaleHumansIrelandMaleMiddle AgedNutrition AssessmentReproducibility of ResultsRisk FactorsDiet qualityDiet quality scoresDiet score validation

Identifiers

PMID39776517
PMCPMC11704934

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.