Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39776016›Full record

Observational studyInternational journal of clinical oncology2025

The real-world efficacy and safety of frontline therapy of obinutuzumab plus bendamustine for untreated high-tumor-burden follicular lymphoma.

Hiroaki Nagata, Taku Tsukamoto, Tsutomu Kobayashi, Ryoichi Takahashi, Akira Okano, Hitoji Uchiyama, Eri Kawata, Nobuhiko Uoshima, Hiroto Kaneko, Shin-Ichi Fuchida and 6 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in International journal of clinical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Hiroaki NagataDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-Cho, Kamigyo-Ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
Taku TsukamotoDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-Cho, Kamigyo-Ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan. ttsuka@koto.kpu-m.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6803-5491
Tsutomu KobayashiDepartment of Hematology, Japanese Red Cross Kyoto Daiichi Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Ryoichi TakahashiDepartment of Hematology, Omihachiman Community Medical Center, Omihachiman, Japan.
Akira OkanoDepartment of Hematology, Omihachiman Community Medical Center, Omihachiman, Japan.
Hitoji UchiyamaDepartment of Hematology, Japanese Red Cross Kyoto Daiichi Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Eri KawataDepartment of Hematology, Panasonic Health Insurance Organization Matsushita Memorial Hospital, Moriguchi, Japan.
Nobuhiko UoshimaDepartment of Hematology, Japanese Red Cross Kyoto Daini Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Hiroto KanekoDepartment of Hematology, Aiseikai Yamashina Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Shin-Ichi FuchidaDepartment of Hematology, Japan Community Health Care Organization, Kyoto Kuramaguchi Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.
Daichi NishiyamaDepartment of Hematology, Fukuchiyama City Hospital, Fukuchiyama, Japan.
Mitsushige NakaoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Otsu City Hospital, Otsu, Japan.
Takahiro FujinoDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-Cho, Kamigyo-Ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
Shinsuke MizutaniDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-Cho, Kamigyo-Ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
Yuji ShimuraDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-Cho, Kamigyo-Ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
Junya KurodaDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-Cho, Kamigyo-Ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan. junkuro@koto.kpu-m.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile R-CHOP has been one of the standard therapies for untreated high-tumor-burden (HTB) follicular lymphoma (FL) for over 2 decades, obinutuzumab plus bendamustine (OB) is also currently regarded as the standard of care since its approval in 2018 in Japan; however, the long-term efficacy and safety of OB in the daily clinical practice has not been thoroughly evaluated.

methodsWe conducted a multicenter retrospective study for the clinical outcome of 53 patients with HTB FL treated by OB as the frontline therapy between 2018 and 2021 in the Kyoto Hematology Clinical Study Group (KOTOSG). All patients had at least 2-year follow-up period.

resultsThe median age was 67, and 60.4% were classified as high risk according to the Follicular Lymphoma International Prognostic Index. The overall and complete response rates after induction therapy with OB were 98% and 83%, respectively. With a median follow-up of 38.5 months, the 3-year progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were 77.3% and 91.2%, respectively. Grade 3-4 hematological adverse events (AEs) were common, including neutropenia (58.5%) and lymphopenia (98.1%). Non-hematological AEs included infections, such as lung infections, coronavirus disease 2019, and sepsis, with two cases (3.8%) being fatal. Finally, propensity score-matched analysis showed no significant difference in PFS between 46 FL patients treated by the frontline OB and 46 FL patients treated by R-CHOP between 2001 and 2019 in KOTOSG.

conclusionThis study highlighted the need for careful treatment selection based on patient background and disease condition in real-world practice with more elderly patients.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBendamustine HydrochlorideLymphoma, FollicularAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProgression-Free SurvivalRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBendamustine HydrochlorideobinutuzumabBendamustineFollicular lymphomaObinutuzumabReal-world dataRituximab

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.