Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39775505›Full record

ArticleUlusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES2025

How do inflammatory marker dynamics shift with acute calculous cholecystitis severity?

Emre Erdoğan, Ali Emre Naycı, Mert Mahsuni Sevinc, Erdem Kınacı, Bagnu Orhan, Ufuk Oguz Idiz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Emre ErdoğanDepartment of General Surgery, Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul-Türkiye.
Ali Emre NaycıDepartment of General Surgery, Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul-Türkiye.
Mert Mahsuni SevincDepartment of General Surgery, Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul-Türkiye.
Erdem KınacıDepartment of General Surgery, Basaksehir Cam and Sakura City Hospital, Istanbul-Türkiye.
Bagnu OrhanDepartment of Biochemistry, Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul-Türkiye.
Ufuk Oguz IdizDepartment of General Surgery, Istanbul Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul-Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionGallstone may cause complications of cholecystitis, gallbladder gangrene, perforation, and related sepsis. This study aims to identify how CRP and immune cells change in patients with acute calculous cholecystitis based on the severity of disease.

methodPatients with acute calculous cholecystitis were categorized into three main groups-mild, moderate, and severe-based on the Tokyo guidelines. CRP, neutrophil, lymphocyte, helper T cells, cytotoxic T lymphocytes, and HLA-DR expression on CD14+ monocytes were measured using flow cytometry at the time of hospitalization from all patients and whether there were any differences between the groups was evaluated.

resultsThere were no significant differences in lymphocyte count, CD3+, CD4+, CD8+ cells, or CD4+/CD8+ ratios between groups. Though not significantly, lymphocyte count and CD3+ cells tended to decrease, while the CD4/CD8 ratio increased with disease severity. However, neutrophil count, Neutrophil/ Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR), CRP, and HLA-DR expression on CD14+ monocytes significantly increased with cholecystitis severity. The HLA-DR has 66.7% sensitivity and 92.9% specificity, while the CRP 78.6% sensitivity and 81.00% specificity and NLR 85.7% sensitivity and 76.2% specificity for predicting severe cholecystitis.

conclusionEvaluation of CRP, NLR, lymphocyte count, total CD3+ cells, CD4/CD8 ratio and HLA-DR expression on monocytes, at hospital admission, can provide clinicians with valuable information about the prognosis of the disease.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCholecystitis, AcuteC-Reactive ProteinHLA-DR AntigensSeverity of Illness IndexAdultAgedFemaleFlow CytometryHumansLymphocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedMonocytesNeutrophilsSensitivity and SpecificityBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinHLA-DR Antigens

Identifiers

PMID39775505
PMCPMC11843394

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.