Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39775200›Full record

ArticleJournal of materials science. Materials in medicine2025

Zinc oxide nanoparticles decorated nitrogen doped porous reduced graphene oxide-based hybrid to sensitive detection of hydroxychloroquine in plasma and urine.

Mohammad Amiri, Zahra Hashemi, Fereshteh Chekin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mohammad AmiriDepartment of Pharmacy, Ayatollah Amoli Branch, Islamic Azad University, Amol, Iran.
Zahra HashemiDepartment of Pharmacy, Ayatollah Amoli Branch, Islamic Azad University, Amol, Iran.
Fereshteh ChekinDepartment of Chemistry, Ayatollah Amoli Branch, Islamic Azad University, Amol, Iran. fchekin@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-248X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The antimalarial hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) has considered for the treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus. Moreover, HCQ has been used as a drug to treat Coronavirus disease (COVID-19). In this work, nitrogen doped porous reduced graphene oxide (NprGO) has been prepared via environmentally friendly process using Fummaria Parviflora extract. A catalyst based on ZnO nanoparticles-nitrogen doped porous reduced graphene oxide (ZnO-NprGO) was prepared by hydrothermal method and characterized. The diameter of ZnO nanoparticles was ~22-37 nm, which were inserted between the NprGO sheets effectively prevented their aggregation. The ZnO-NprGO hybrid had high surface area and good electro-catalytic property, suiting for determination of HCQ. The ZnO-NprGO modified carbon paste electrode (CPE)-based sensor operated in a wide concentration range of 0.07-5.5 μmol L

Indexed as

GraphiteHydroxychloroquineNitrogenZinc OxideCarbonCatalysisElectrochemical TechniquesElectrodesHumansLimit of DetectionMetal NanoparticlesNanoparticlesPorosityReproducibility of ResultsCarbongraphene oxideGraphiteHydroxychloroquineNitrogenZinc Oxide

Identifiers

PMID39775200
PMCPMC11706907

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.