Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39775126›Full record

Trial reportArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2025

A modified suture technique using polydioxanone (PDS II) for capsule closure in total knee arthroplasty: a prospective randomized study compared with traditional suture technique.

Caidong Zhang, Jing Tang, Jiayan Deng, Xiaozhong Luo, Chao Wu, Tongzheng Zhang, Weishi Xiang, Gang Wu

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Caidong Zhang *Department of Orthopedics, Zigong Fourth People's Hospital, Zigong, 643000, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Jing Tang *Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Fourth Clinical College of Peking University, No.31 Xinjiekou East Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100035, China.
Jiayan DengDepartment of Orthopedics, Zigong Fourth People's Hospital, Zigong, 643000, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Xiaozhong LuoDepartment of Orthopedics, Zigong Fourth People's Hospital, Zigong, 643000, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Chao WuDepartment of Orthopedics, Zigong Fourth People's Hospital, Zigong, 643000, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Tongzheng ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Zigong Fourth People's Hospital, Zigong, 643000, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Weishi XiangDepartment of Orthopedics, Zigong Fourth People's Hospital, Zigong, 643000, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Gang WuDepartment of Orthopedics, Zigong Fourth People's Hospital, Zigong, 643000, Sichuan, People's Republic of China. 15228625569@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo describe and evaluate the modified suture technique using PDS II for capsule closure in Total knee arthroplasty.

methodsOne hundred-five patients with end-stage osteoarthritis of the knee received Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in our department. The arthrotomy wounds were closed randomly utilizing either modified suture (the MS group, 53 patients) or traditional suture (the TS group, 52 patients) techniques. The time of suturing, rupture of the suture, water tightness, wound seepage and the days of hospitalization were recorded and compared between the two groups. Complications such as infection and rejection of the wound were also assessed.

resultsRecords indicated significantly shorter time of suturing for the capsule in the MS group (4.6 ± 0.6 min) than in the TS group (16.8 ± 1.1 min, P < 0.001). The mean time of hospitalization was also significantly shorter in the MS group (7.8 + 1.8d) than in the TS group (13.1 + 2.7d, P < 0.001).There were 51 cases in MS group and 42 cases in TS group showed good tightness, the rate of tightness in the MS group (51/53) was significantly higher than in the TS group (42/52, P = 0.015).The rate of postoperative wound seepage in the MS group (3/53) was significantly lower than in the TS group (11/52, P = 0.023). The rate of rupture of the suture in the MS group (0/53) showed no significantly difference compared with the TS group (3/52, P = 0.118). There were no complications such as infection and rejection occurred in both groups.

conclusionThe modified suture technique using PDS II appears to be a promising option for the capsule closure in TKA because it was associated with shorter surgical time, better water tightness, fewer wound see-page, shorter of hospitalization and relatively fewer complications.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeJoint CapsulePolydioxanoneSuture TechniquesAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, KneeProspective StudiesSuturesPolydioxanonePolydioxanone (PDS)Suture techniqueTotal knee arthroplasty(TkA)Water tightnessWound seepage

Identifiers

PMID39775126
PMCPMC11706840

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.