Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39775078›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2025

Continuous detection of Chikungunya Virus in a passive surveillance system in southern Thailand, 2012-2019.

Aaron Farmer, Kathryn B Anderson, Darunee Buddhari, Thanaporn Hortiwakul, Boonsri Charernmak, Butsaya Thaisomboonsuk, Tippa Wongstitwilairoong, Taweewun Hunsawong, Chonticha Klungthong, Piyawan Chinnawirotpisan and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Aaron FarmerDepartment of Virology, Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2115-4493
Kathryn B AndersonDepartment of Virology, Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Bangkok, Thailand.
Darunee BuddhariDepartment of Virology, Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Bangkok, Thailand.
Thanaporn HortiwakulPrince Songkla University, Songkhla, Thailand.
Boonsri CharernmakPrince Songkla University, Songkhla, Thailand.
Butsaya ThaisomboonsukDepartment of Virology, Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Bangkok, Thailand.
Tippa WongstitwilairoongDepartment of Virology, Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Bangkok, Thailand.
Taweewun HunsawongDepartment of Virology, Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Bangkok, Thailand.
Chonticha KlungthongDepartment of Virology, Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Bangkok, Thailand.
Piyawan ChinnawirotpisanDepartment of Virology, Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Bangkok, Thailand.
Sarunyou ChusriPrince Songkla University, Songkhla, Thailand.
Stefan FernandezDepartment of Virology, Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Bangkok, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) infections are distributed across the globe, causing significant and, often, lasting morbidity. CHIKV vaccines are in development, but their evaluation is limited by the unpredictability of CHIKV transmission, which classically manifests as explosive epidemics separated by variable interepidemic periods. A passive surveillance study for undifferentiated febrile illness was established in southern Thailand in 2012 and is ongoing. Among 1466 febrile individuals with acute and convalescent specimens, 398 (27.1%) had molecular or serological evidence of acute CHIKV infection. The proportions of participants confirmed to have CHIKV infection differed by year, being highest during epidemic periods (41.1% in 2018-2019, corresponding to a large regional CHIKV outbreak, compared to 19.3% in 2012-2017). These data suggest persistent circulation of CHIKV in the study area, though additional studies are needed to confirm these findings and to discern whether this persistence reflects widespread, low-level transmission or migrating bursts of focal epidemic activity.

Indexed as

Chikungunya FeverChikungunya virusEpidemiological MonitoringAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolDisease OutbreaksFemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedThailandYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39775078
PMCPMC11741575

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.