Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39774956›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Unveiling the photocatalytic and antimicrobial activities of star-shaped gold nanoparticles under visible spectrum.

Ahmed M El-Khawaga, Amir Elsaidy, Miguel A Correa-Duarte, Sherif Elbasuney

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ahmed M El-KhawagaDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Galala University, New Galala City, Suez, Egypt. Ahmed.Elkhawaga@gu.edu.eg.
Amir ElsaidySchool of Chemical engineering, Military Technical College, Cairo, Egypt. amiralsaidy0@gmail.com.
Miguel A Correa-DuarteDepartment of Physical Chemistry, Biomedical Research Center (CINBIO), Institute of Biomedical Research of Ourense-Pontevedra-Vigo (IBI), Universidad de Vigo, 36310, Vigo, Spain.
Sherif ElbasuneySchool of Chemical engineering, Military Technical College, Cairo, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study reports on the facile development of star-shaped gold nanoparticles via seed-mediated growth protocol. Gold nanostars (AuNSTs) demonstrated average particle size of 48 nm using transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Chemical composition of AuNSTs was verifired using energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) mapping. AuNSTs demonstrated high optical response under visible spectrum, with maximum absorption at 685 nm, using UV-Vis spectroscopy. Therefore AuNSTs could be involoved into photocatalytic reaction under visible spectrum. AuNSTs demonstrated superior performance in degradation of rhodamine B dye (RB), and disinfection of some pathogenic bacteria. AuNSTs offered enhanced removal efficiency against rhodamine B dye (82.0 ± 0.35% in 135 min) under visible irradiation. Remarkably, under proper conditions of pH = 9, approximately 94 ± 0.55% of a 10 ppm RB solution was effectively photodegraded after 135 min; this could be ascribed to the strong electrostatic attraction between negatively charged AuNSTs surface and positive RB contaminant. This superior photocatalytic activity of AuNSTs could be correlated to high interfacial charge transfer efficiency for Au, and enhanced charge pair separation under visible spectrum. Additionally, AuNSTs exhibited potential antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus). AuNSTs demonstrated substantial antibacterial activity via disk diffusion and microbroth dilution tests with zones of inhibition and minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) for E. coli (20.0 ± 0.54 mm, 1.25 µg/ml) and S. aureus (23.0 ± 0.35 mm, 0.625 µg/ml), respectively. In conclusion, AuNSTs demonstrated efficient dye removal capabilities along with significant antimicrobial activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacterial strains.

Indexed as

Escherichia coliGoldMetal NanoparticlesRhodaminesAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsCatalysisLightMicrobial Sensitivity TestsParticle SizeStaphylococcus aureusAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsGoldrhodamine BRhodaminesAntimicrobial activityGold nanostarsPhotocatalysisWater treatment

Identifiers

PMID39774956
PMCPMC11706953

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.