Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39774709›Full record

ArticlePediatric cardiology2026

Modifiable Health Behaviours in Children with HCM: Lessons from the Heart Health Survey.

Mitchell J Wagner, Aamir Jeewa, Tara Pidborochynski, Samuel Lemaire-Paquette, Michael Khoury, Chentel Cunningham, Santokh Dhillon, Nassiba Alami Laroussi, Laurence Vaujois, Frederic Dallaire and 5 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric cardiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Mitchell J WagnerDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5883-6340
Aamir JeewaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2878-6554
Tara PidborochynskiDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9471-8966
Samuel Lemaire-PaquetteCentre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier, Universitaire de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada.
Michael KhouryDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6112-6860
Chentel CunninghamDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Stollery Children's Hospital, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2768-4193
Santokh DhillonDivision of Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, IWK Health Centre, Halifax, NS, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9922-3981
Nassiba Alami LaroussiDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Sainte-Justine University Hospital Center, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6523-3698
Laurence VaujoisDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Quebec-Laval, Quebec City, QC, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4608-5962
Frederic DallaireDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0489-2523
Daryl SchantzDepartment of Pediatrics, Variety Children's Heart Centre, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Kathryn ArmstrongDepartment of Pediatrics, British Columbia Children's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Wadi MawadDepartment of Pediatrics, Montreal Children's Hospital, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2142-2662
Timothy J BradleyDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Jim Pattison Children's Hospital, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2948-0506
Jennifer ConwayDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada. Jennifer.Conway2@albertahealthservices.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4051-2185

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity factors into hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM)-related risk as a disease modifying environmental factor. Behaviours such as diet and sleep are seldom reported upon in children with HCM. It was our aim to report on these factors in this population. A multicenter cross-sectional study recruited children and teens with HCM aged 10-19 years old from 10 Canadian pediatric care sites. Patient demographics were obtained from review of medical charts. Participants completed the Healthy Hearts Survey, involving 92 questions related to family health history, personal health, smoking, nutrition, and physical or sedentary activity. A cohort of n = 56 patients with median (IQR) age of 15.5 (13.8-16.8) years were enrolled. Over half (53.6%) were classified as overweight or obese based on BMI, with 75% under activity restriction. Consumption of sugar-rich and starchy foods alongside skipping of meals (43.6%) and snacking (87.5%) were reported. A desire to lose weight was prevalent (48.2%) despite general perceptions of good health. Participants slept a median duration of 8 (7.4-9.0) hours on weekdays, however, sleep disturbances were widely reported. A majority (96.4%) reported less than 20 min of exercise per day over the course of the week. Unhealthy patterns regarding diet, sleep, and physical or sedentary activities that associate with cardiovascular risk are present within children with HCM. These habits may worsen disease burden in children with HCM. It is unclear how activity restriction factors into such patterns. There are modifiable lifestyle factors in children with HCM which, if addressed, could positively impact cardiovascular risk.

Indexed as

Cardiomyopathy, HypertrophicHealth BehaviorAdolescentCanadaChildCross-Sectional StudiesDietExerciseFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleRisk FactorsSedentary BehaviorYoung AdultChildrenDietExerciseHabitsHypertrophic cardiomyopathySleep

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.