Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39774692›Full record

SynthesisHepatology communications2024

Clinical predictors and noninvasive imaging in Fontan-associated liver disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Jae Hee Seol, Jinyoung Song, Soo Jin Kim, Hoon Ko, Jae Yoon Na, Min Jung Cho, Hee Joung Choi, Jue Seong Lee, Kyung Jin Oh, Jo Won Jung and 1 more

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Hepatology communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Unifying and unique roles of non-coding RNA biomarkers in liver and heart fibrosis.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Unifying FALD assessment-A call to arms.Hepatology communications · 2025
    Article
  9. Efficacy of Magnetic Resonance Elastography in Fontan-Associated Liver Disease.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Evaluation of red cell distribution width-to-platelet ratio and other laboratory markers in staging Fontan-associated liver disease.Kardiochirurgia i torakochirurgia polska = Polish journal of cardio-thoracic surgery · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jae Hee SeolDepartment of Pediatrics, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8258-3497
Jinyoung SongDepartment of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9660-5949
Soo Jin KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Sejong General Hospital, Buchun, Republic of Korea.
Hoon KoDepartment of Pediatrics, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Jae Yoon NaDepartment of Pediatrics, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0465-7902
Min Jung ChoDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Gyeoungsang National University Changwon Hospital, Changwon, Geongsangnam-do, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6884-853
Hee Joung ChoiDepartment of Pediatrics, Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7119-4194
Jue Seong LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Korea University Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1803-4682
Kyung Jin OhDepartment of Pediatrics, Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3995-9705
Jo Won JungDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Congenital Heart Disease Center, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Se Yong JungDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Congenital Heart Disease Center, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1337-563

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the development of several imaging modalities for diagnosing Fontan-associated liver disease (FALD), there is no optimal protocol for the follow-up of FALD. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to identify factors related to liver fibrosis using biopsy reports and to identify alternative noninvasive modalities that could better reflect liver histological changes in FALD.

methodsA systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted following the PRISMA guidelines Table S2. We searched Embase, PubMed, and Cochrane databases for studies on FALD, focusing on those assessing clinical factors associated with liver fibrosis severity through liver biopsy and noninvasive imaging techniques.

resultsA total of 42 studies were identified, of which 12 conducted meta-analyses and subgroup analyses of the severity of liver fibrosis using liver biopsies. Liver biopsy results showed a weak positive correlation between Fontan duration and fibrosis severity (R = 0.36). Subgroup analyses revealed significant differences in hemodynamic parameters, such as Fontan pressure, between patients with mild and severe fibrosis. Platelet count, aspartate aminotransferase to platelet ratio index, and fibrosis-4 index were significantly associated with fibrosis severity, with severe fibrosis showing lower platelet counts and higher aspartate aminotransferase to platelet ratio index and fibrosis-4 index levels. Noninvasive imaging modalities, particularly magnetic resonance elastography and shear wave elastography, demonstrated strong correlations with biopsy-confirmed fibrosis severity.

conclusionsThis study identifies key clinical factors, and noninvasive modalities accurately reflect liver fibrosis severity in patients with FALD. Clinical factors such as platelet count, aspartate aminotransferase to platelet ratio index, and fibrosis-4 index may aid in identifying patients at risk for severe fibrosis. In addition, magnetic resonance elastography and shear wave elastography are promising tools for noninvasive assessment in our study. Further research is needed to refine these diagnostic approaches and improve patient management.

Indexed as

Elasticity Imaging TechniquesFontan ProcedureLiverLiver CirrhosisBiopsyHumansPlatelet CountSeverity of Illness Index

Identifiers

PMID39774692
PMCPMC11567714

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.