Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39774564›Full record

ArticleCornea2026

Characteristics and Outcomes of Descemet Membrane Endothelial Keratoplasty for Treatment of Failed Endothelial Keratoplasty.

Marianne O Price, Luis Valdes Navarro, Matthew T Feng, Anjulie Gang, David A Price, Francis W Price

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cornea, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marianne O PriceCornea Research Foundation of America, Indianapolis, IN.ORCID 0000-0002-6652-534
Luis Valdes NavarroEye Doctors Monterrey, Monterrey, Mexico ; and.
Matthew T FengPrice Vision Group, Indianapolis, IN.
Anjulie GangPrice Vision Group, Indianapolis, IN.
David A PricePrice Vision Group, Indianapolis, IN.
Francis W PricePrice Vision Group, Indianapolis, IN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) for failed endothelial keratoplasty (EK).

methodsWe reviewed 362 consecutive DMEK cases for failed EK (Descemet stripping endothelial keratoplasty (DSEK) or DMEK), 118 for early EK failure, and 244 for late failure in 333 eyes of 323 patients without penetrating keratoplasty. Rejection and graft survival rates were assessed with Kaplan-Meier analysis.

resultsOverall, 85% of cases had 1 prior EK and 15% had 2 to 5. The rate of medically or surgically managed glaucoma was 21% in eyes with 1 failed EK, 51% in eyes with 2, and 80% in eyes with ≥3, P <0.0001. The mean postoperative corrected visual acuity was 20/25 ± 1 line at 1 and 5 years in eyes without vision-limiting comorbidity. The 5-year rejection episode rate was 4%. One- and 5-year survival rates of DMEK regrafts for early failure of an initial EK were 98% and 94%, respectively. One- and 5-year survival rates among all cases of DMEK for EK failure were 96% and 91% in eyes not treated for glaucoma preoperatively, 88% and 81% in eyes with medically managed glaucoma, and 88% and 30% in eyes with a trabeculectomy or tube shunt.

conclusionsDMEK for failed EK provided rapid visual rehabilitation with low risk of rejection. Graft survival was associated with glaucoma status and original indication for keratoplasty, with Fuchs dystrophy having the most favorable prognosis. Survival rates were highest in eyes treated for early failure of an initial EK.

Indexed as

Corneal DiseasesDescemet Stripping Endothelial KeratoplastyGraft RejectionAdultAgedAged, 80 and overEndothelium, CornealFemaleGraft SurvivalHumansMaleMiddle AgedReoperationRetrospective StudiesTreatment FailureTreatment Outcomebullous keratopathyDescemet membrane endothelial keratoplastyDescemet stripping endothelial keratoplastyDSAEKendothelial cell lossendotheliitisFuchs dystrophyglaucomagraft survivaliridocorneal endothelial syndromesecondary corneal edema

Identifiers

PMID39774564
PMCPMC12673900

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.