Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39773788›Full record

Observational studyBMJ open2025

Completion of registration of risk factor variables during telephone vs on-site follow-up after myocardial infarction: a nationwide observational study in 101 199 patients from contemporary clinical practice in Sweden.

Halldora Ögmundsdottir Michelsen, Maria Bäck, Mattias Ekström, Nermin Hadziosmanovic, Emil Hagstrom, Margret Leosdottir

Abstract readObservational StudyComparative Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Halldora Ögmundsdottir MichelsenDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden halldora.ogmundsdottir_michelsen@med.lu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8900-7916
Maria BäckDepartment of Medical and Health Sciences, Division of Physiotherapy, Linköping University, Linkoping, Sweden.
Mattias EkströmDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences, Danderyd University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Nermin HadziosmanovicUppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala, Sweden.
Emil HagstromUppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala, Sweden.
Margret LeosdottirDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1677-1566

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe objective of this study was to assess the completeness of registration of secondary preventive variables comparing on-site visits with telephone consultations during follow-up after myocardial infarction.

designThis was an observational study based on the Swedish quality registry SWEDEHEART. SETTING AND OUTCOME MEASURES: We analysed the proportion of missing values for major secondary preventive target data registered at the 2-month and 1-year follow-up visits, during 2006-2022 (n=101 199). χ

resultsBaseline characteristics for patients with on-site visits and telephone consultations were similar. At the 2-month follow-up, the proportion of missing data registered at on-site visits compared with telephone consultations was systolic blood pressure 2.4% (n=1729) vs 28.0% (n=5462), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol 9.1% (n=6525) vs 32.6% (n=6360), weight 20.1% (n=14 343) vs 43.0% (n=8401) and haemoglobin A1c for patients with diabetes mellitus 39.4% (n=4594) vs 69.4% (n=2225), p for all <0.0001. The differences were similar at the 1-year follow-up. Self-reported measures such as smoking status, level of physical activity and current medication had a low proportion of missing data (≤2.1%) for both follow-up modalities.

conclusionRegistration of secondary preventive variables was less complete at telephone consultations compared with on-site cardiac rehabilitation follow-up visits, which might indicate lower quality of care during telephone follow-up. Further analysis on the possible impact of lack of registration of secondary preventive variables on patient outcomes is warranted.

Indexed as

Myocardial InfarctionPractice Patterns, Physicians'RegistriesTelephoneAgedBlood PressureFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSecondary PreventionSwedenMyocardial infarctionPREVENTIVE MEDICINEQuality in health careRisk FactorsTelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID39773788
PMCPMC11749714

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.