Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39773473›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

Knowledge, attitude and practice of family caregivers on pressure injury prevention for community-dwelling older adults: a cross-sectional study in an Indonesia City.

Sheizi Prista Sari, Irma H J Everink, Christa Lohrmann, Yufitriana Amir, Eka Afrima Sari, Ruud J G Halfens, Jos M G A Schols

Abstract read
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Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. [Current status and influencing factors of care burden in informal caregivers of patients with pressure injuries].Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sheizi Prista SariFaculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jl. IR. Soekarno KM. 21 Jatinangor, West Java, Bandung, Indonesia. sheizi@unpad.ac.id.
Irma H J EverinkDepartment of Health Services Research, Care and Public Health Research Institute (CAPHRI), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Christa LohrmannDepartment of Nursing Science, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Yufitriana AmirFaculty of Nursing, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia.
Eka Afrima SariFaculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jl. IR. Soekarno KM. 21 Jatinangor, West Java, Bandung, Indonesia.
Ruud J G HalfensDepartment of Health Services Research, Care and Public Health Research Institute (CAPHRI), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Jos M G A ScholsDepartment of Health Services Research, Care and Public Health Research Institute (CAPHRI), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOlder adults in Indonesia are mostly living at home with their families. Informal care provided by family caregivers is essential to prevent older adults from getting pressure injuries (PIs). The objectives of this study were to examine the knowledge, attitude and practice of family caregivers regarding PI prevention among community-dwelling older adults in Indonesia.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted involving 267 family caregivers randomly selected from a population list provided by municipalities in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. The study utilized the paper-based Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice on Pressure Injury (KAP-PI) questionnaire. Descriptive analyses (i.e. percentage, mean and standard deviation) were used to present participants' scores in each domain based on their characteristics or categories and scores in every single item of questions or statements. Bivariate comparison analyses were conducted using independent t-test or ANOVA test to compare scores and a Chi-square was run to check correlations between knowledge, attitude and practice domains.

resultsThis study show that more than half of the participants (61.0%) had insufficient knowledge about PI prevention, but nearly all participants (94.4%) had a positive attitude toward PI prevention for their older relatives. Still, 41.2% of the participants had inadequate practice on PI prevention. A correlation analysis revealed that having sufficient knowledge and a positive attitude towards PI prevention were positively correlated with practice (p < .05).

conclusionThis study highlights a significant gap in family caregivers' knowledge and practice regarding pressure injury (PI) prevention, despite their generally positive attitudes toward the care of older relatives. The findings are the initial diagnosis to guide educational strategies. Research should be performed to explore effective educational materials and an education program and also the necessary professional support to strengthen family caregivers' role in PI prevention.

Indexed as

AttitudeCommunity-Dwelling older adultsFamily caregiversKnowledgePracticePressure InjuryPrevention

Identifiers

PMID39773473
PMCPMC11707899

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.