Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39773429›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

The relationship between professional autonomy and job performance among Iranian ICU nurses: the mediating effect of job satisfaction and organizational commitment.

Aysan Judi, Naser Parizad, Yousef Mohammadpour, Vahid Alinejad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Aysan JudiFaculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5304-1784
Naser ParizadMaternal and Childhood Obesity Research Center, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7393-3010
Yousef MohammadpourPatient Safety Research Center, Clinical Research Institute, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5078-733X
Vahid AlinejadDepartment of Biostatistics, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran. alinejad.v@umsu.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4432-777X

Funding

Urmia University of Medical Sciences No.913
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough previous studies have linked professional autonomy to nurses' job performance, research lacks how job satisfaction and organizational commitment mediate this relationship. Addressing this gap is essential for improving nursing practice outcomes. This study aims to determine the mediating effect of job satisfaction and organizational commitment in this relationship among Iranian nurses.

methodsThis descriptive-correlational study was conducted in Urmia teaching hospitals from October 2022 to June 2023. Four hundred twenty nurses were recruited using quota sampling. Eligible participants were selected non-randomly from predetermined numbers at four hospitals, and recruitment continued until the required sample size was achieved. Data were collected using demographic questionnaires, the Varjus Professional Autonomy Scale, the Porter Organizational Commitment Questionnaire, the Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire, and the Paterson Job Performance Questionnaire. Data were analyzed using SPSS ver. 23 and SmartPLS ver. 3.

resultsProfessional autonomy had a positive, direct, and strong effect on nurses' job performance (β = 0.708, t-value = 9.867, p < 0.001). Professional autonomy had a positive, direct, strong impact on job satisfaction (β = 0.854, t-value = 39.736, p < 0.001) and a positive, minor, and direct effect on organizational commitment (β = 0.199, t-value = 3.150, p = 0.000). Professional autonomy positively affects job performance through job satisfaction (β = 0.4016, 95% CI: 0.3280, 0.4736) and organizational commitment (β = 0.7582, 95% CI: 0.6088, 0.9086).

conclusionsHealthcare managers should promote nurses' autonomy and job satisfaction to enhance their performance. They can improve working conditions by offering competitive salaries, simplifying promotion processes, and involving nurses in decisions related to patient care. Additionally, essential steps to consider are supporting nursing autonomy, organizing educational classes, and implementing strategies such as stress reduction programs, reducing workloads, addressing nursing shortages, and decreasing working hours.

Indexed as

IranJob performanceJob satisfactionNursesOrganizational commitmentProfessional autonomy

Identifiers

PMID39773429
PMCPMC11706083

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.